“粉杂1号”粉蕉广西引种试验初报

[目的]引进高抗枯萎病粉蕉品种“粉杂1号”在广西南宁试种,以期找到适合广西种植的高产、优质、高抗枯萎病粉蕉品种.[方法]2010年以金粉1号为对照在广西南宁进行粉杂1号粉蕉种植试验,测定其生育期、果实性状、产量、品质、抗病性等,明确其在广西的适应性.[结果]粉杂1号田间表现高抗香蕉枯萎病,丰产性好,品质优,果指较短而粗,果肉奶油色或乳白色,肉质软滑,味浓甜带微酸,风味佳,成熟期与普通栽培的粉蕉相似.[结论]粉杂1号粉焦的品质、产量较好,适应性强,高抗枯萎病,可在广西大面积推广种植.

Preliminary report on the introduction test of Musa AAB Group Fenjiao variety Fenza 1 in Guangxi

[Objective]Musa AAB Group Fenjiao variety Fenza 1,a banana variety known for its high production yield and high resistance to wilt disease,was introduced to Nanning to figure out this elite Fenjiao variety’s adaptability to Guangxi environments.[Method]In 2010,introduction test of Fenjiao variety Fenza 1 was conducted to determine the growth period,fruit traits,yield,quality,disease resistance,etc.,in order to determine its adaptability to Guangxi environment.[Result]The results showed that in the fields,Fenza 1 showed high-resistance to banana wilt disease,high yield,and good quality.The short and thick fruit finger produced creamy and smooth pulp with sweet and slightly sour taste.Its harvesting stages were similar to that of the common Fenjiao varieties in Guangxi.[Conclusion]Fenza 1 could be grown extendedly throughout larger areas in Guangxi due to its good quality,high yield,strong adaptability to environment,and high resistance to wilt disease.