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| 绿洲灌区的水均衡模型及其应用 | |
| 引用本文： | 徐锋平,周宏飞,刘延涛. 绿洲灌区的水均衡模型及其应用[J]. 中国农村水利水电, 2011, 0(11) |
| 作者姓名： | 徐锋平 周宏飞 刘延涛 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 石河子大学,新疆石河子832000／中国科学院阜康荒漠生态系统观测试验站,新疆阜康831505 2. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,乌鲁木齐830011／中国科学院阜康荒漠生态系统观测试验站,新疆阜康831505 3. 石河子大学,新疆石河子,832000 |
| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)课题:干旱区绿洲化、荒漠化特征及其时空格局(2009CB421301) |
| 摘 要： | 根据不同灌水方式灌区水分运动不同的特点，对绿洲灌区的农区部分按不同灌水方式进行分区，建立模型；并运用该模型和四水转化理论，分析了引水农区和井灌农区的四水转化关系和引水农区向非农区、井灌农区的水分迁移；讨论了农区水分在不同时期的转化与消耗。结果显示：该绿洲灌区水均衡模型可很好反映灌区的水分运动，它适于研究不同引水方式共存的灌区的水分运动。 |
| 关 键 词： | 绿洲灌区 引水农区 井灌农区 水均衡模型 |
The Water Equilibrium Model in Irrigation Areas in Oases |
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| XU Feng-ping,,ZHOU Hong-fei,LIU Yan-tao. The Water Equilibrium Model in Irrigation Areas in Oases[J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2011, 0(11) | |
| Authors: | XU Feng-ping ZHOU Hong-fei LIU Yan-tao |
| Affiliation: | XU Feng-ping1,3,ZHOU Hong-fei2,LIU Yan-tao1 (1.Shihezi University,Shihezi 832000,Xinjiang,China,2.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi 830011,3.Fukang Desert Ecosystem Observation and Experi-ment Station,Fukang 831505,China) |
| Abstract: | According to the characteristics of the water movement of different irrigation methods in irrigation areas in oases,the irrigation area is divided into two research areas based on different irrigation methods,and a model is established.The dissipative hydrological theory is analyzed by using this model.At last,the water consumption of irrigation areas is discussed in different periods.The analytical results show that the irrigation area can be divided into these two areas.and this model can be applied to re... |
| Keywords: | oasis irrigation area transfer-water agriculture area pump agriculture area water equilibrium model |
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