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不同烘烤条件处理下烟叶钙元素的形态分析
引用本文:程龙,李统帅,武圣江,靳双珍,宫长荣. 不同烘烤条件处理下烟叶钙元素的形态分析[J]. 江西农业学报, 2010, 22(3): 52-53,109
作者姓名:程龙  李统帅  武圣江  靳双珍  宫长荣
作者单位:河南农业大学,烟草学院,河南,郑州,450002
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局资助项目(3300806156)
摘    要:为了探讨烤烟烟叶中钙元素的存在形态,在不同变黄、定色温湿度条件下,采用逐步提取法对烤前和烤后烟叶钙元素的形态进行了分析。结果表明,烘烤前后烟叶钙元素的主要存在形态为去离子水提取态,占总量的36.84%~49.67%,乙醇提取态含量最低,占总量的1.85%~2.61%。烤后烟叶与烤前鲜烟叶相比,NaC l提取态含量显著下降,残渣态显著上升。不同温湿度烘烤处理对残渣态钙含量影响显著,对乙醇提取态、去离子水提取态、HC l提取态、NaC l提取态钙含量影响不显著。

关 键 词:烟叶  烘烤    形态分析

Analysis of Calcium Form in Tobacco Leaves under Different Curing Conditions
CHENG Long,LI Tong-shuai,WU Sheng-jiang,JIN Shuang-zhen,GONG Chang-rong. Analysis of Calcium Form in Tobacco Leaves under Different Curing Conditions[J]. Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi, 2010, 22(3): 52-53,109
Authors:CHENG Long  LI Tong-shuai  WU Sheng-jiang  JIN Shuang-zhen  GONG Chang-rong
Affiliation:College of Tobacco Science/a>;Henan Agricultural University/a>;Zhengzhou 450002/a>;China
Abstract:The study analyzed the forms of calcium element in flue-cured tobacco leaves under different curing conditions(yellowing,color-fixing temperature and humility) with sequential extraction method.The results showed that water extractable calcium was the main form in tobacco leaves before and after curing,accounting for 36.84%~49.67%.Ethanol extractable calcium content was the lowest,accounting for 1.85%~2.61%.In comparison with the fresh tobacco leaves before curing,the tobacco leaves after curing contained s...
Keywords:Tobacco leaf  Curing  Calcium  Analysis of form  
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