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基于灰色关联评价的普通菜豆农艺性状对其产量的影响
引用本文:余莉,赵龙,吴宪志,张时龙,卢运,王昭礼.基于灰色关联评价的普通菜豆农艺性状对其产量的影响[J].农学学报,2014(10):1-4.
作者姓名:余莉  赵龙  吴宪志  张时龙  卢运  王昭礼
作者单位:毕节市农业科学研究所,贵州毕节551700
基金项目:国家食用豆产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-09-Z18)贵州省农业攻关计划“芸豆新品种选育及配套技术集成与示范”(黔科合NZ[2013]3011号);贵州省科技创新人才团队建设(黔科合人才团队[2003]4008).
摘    要:为解决食用豆类高效育种与栽培问题,以普通菜豆为试验材料,采用灰色关联评价方法对黔西北主产地区的10个品种进行研究。结果显示,普通菜豆不同性状与产量的关联度大小为:X1(株高)X4(单株荚数)X2(主茎节数)X10(果实成长期)X8(生育期)X7(百粒重)X9(开花期)X5(荚长)X6(单株粒数)X3(主茎分支)。提出了在育种研究中结合相关农艺性状的主次关系选育出适合本地区的高产普通菜豆品种的建议。

关 键 词:普通菜豆  产量性状  灰色关联分析

Evaluation Agronomic Trait of Kidney Beans Agronomic Traits to Yield By Using Gray-relation Analysis
Yu Li,Zhao Long,Wu Xianzhi,Zhang Shilong,Lu Yun,Wang Zhaoli.Evaluation Agronomic Trait of Kidney Beans Agronomic Traits to Yield By Using Gray-relation Analysis[J].Journal of Agriculture,2014(10):1-4.
Authors:Yu Li  Zhao Long  Wu Xianzhi  Zhang Shilong  Lu Yun  Wang Zhaoli
Institution:(Bifie Institute of Agricultural Sciences in Guizhou Province, Bijie 551700, Guizhou, China)
Abstract:To solve efficient breeding and cultivation problem of edible beans, using kidney beans as trial materials, we studied on ten varieties with grey correlation evaluation method in the main producing areas of northwest Guizhou. The results showed that correlation of different agronomic characters and yields were: X1 (plant height)〉 Xn(pods per plant)〉 X2(node numbers of main stem)〉 X,0(fruit growth stage)〉 Xs(growth period)〉 X~(100-seed weight)〉 Xg(blooming stage)〉 Xs(pod length)〉 X6(seeds number per plant)〉 X3(branch number of main stem). Proposed that: in breeding research, according the major and minor relationship of related agronomic characters we can breed high-yield varieties of kidney beans in northwest Guizhou.
Keywords:Kidney Beans  Yield Trait  Gray-relation Analysis
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