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水稻柱头外露率的QTL分析
引用本文:冯玲玲,荆彦辉,黄成,徐正进,陈温福.水稻柱头外露率的QTL分析[J].北方水稻,2010,40(3):20-22.
作者姓名:冯玲玲  荆彦辉  黄成  徐正进  陈温福
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学/农业部作物生理生态遗传育种重点开放实验室/辽宁省北方粳稻育种重点实验室,沈阳,110161
2. 国家杂交水稻工程技术研究中心,天津分中心,天津,300457
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划 
摘    要:以高柱头外露率的50S作母本,低柱头外露率的三系粳稻保持系连B作父本杂交,种植F2群体,调查单株调查柱头外露率,分析表明群体柱头外露率值接近正态分布;以SSR标记建立了该群体的基因分子连锁图谱,使用该群体分子连锁图谱进行柱头外露率的QTL分析,共检测到3个控制水稻柱头外露率的QTL(qPES-3,qPES-9,qPES-12),分别位于第3、第9、第12染色体,其增效基因均来自50S。并对选育高柱头外露率粳稻保持系进行了探讨。

关 键 词:粳稻  柱头外露率  数量性状基因座

QTL Analysis of Percentage of Exserted Stigma in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)
FENG Ling-ling,JING Yan-hui,HUANG Cheng,XU Zheng-Jin,CHEN Wen-Fu.QTL Analysis of Percentage of Exserted Stigma in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)[J].Reclaiming and Rice Cultivation,2010,40(3):20-22.
Authors:FENG Ling-ling  JING Yan-hui  HUANG Cheng  XU Zheng-Jin  CHEN Wen-Fu
Abstract:In this experiment,50S,the sterile line with high percentage of exserted stigma(PES),was used as femail parent to cross with LianB,the maintainer with lower PES.The investigation of F2 generation indicated that the PES was close to normal distribution and three QTLs(qPES-3,qPES-9,qPES-12) for PES were located on chromosome 3,9 and 12,respectively,whose positive additive effect was from 50S.The breeding method for maintainer with high PES was also discussed.
Keywords:Japonica rice  Percentage of exserted stigma  Quantitative trait loci
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