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婆婆纳化感机理研究初报
作者姓名:张军林  张 蓉  慕小倩  袁龙刚  岳建建  徐 敏
作者单位:西北农林科技大学国家生命科学与人才培养基地,西北农林科技大学国家生命科学与人才培养基地,西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,西北农林科技大学生命科学学院 陕西杨陵712100,陕西杨陵712100,陕西杨陵,712100,陕西杨陵,712100,陕西杨陵,712100,陕西杨陵,712100
基金项目:国家科技攻关计划;西北农林科技大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:运用室内培养皿生物测定方法,对婆婆纳的化感作用进行的研究表明,婆婆纳水提液对小麦幼苗生长有明显的抑制作用,且抑制强度随浸提液浓度升高而加强,其对小麦根长的抑制作用比对苗高的抑制作用强。受体小麦的一些生理测定指标表明,婆婆纳水提液刺激供试小麦的根系活力增强,可溶性蛋白含量和叶绿素含量稍有下降。过氧化氢酶(CAT)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性活性明显提高,过氧化物酶(POD)活性下降。

关 键 词:婆婆纳  水提液  化感作用  根系活力  叶绿素  可溶性蛋白  保护酶系

Preliminary Study of Allelopathy Mechanism of Veronica didyma Tenore
Authors:Zhang Junlin  Yue Jianjian  Mu Xiaoqian  Yuan Longgang  Zhang Rong  Xu Min
Institution:(1The National Base of Life Biology Science and Biotechnology Education, Northwest A & F University, Yangling shannxi, 712100, 2College of life Sciences, Northwest A & F University, Yangling Shannxi, 712100)
Abstract:Indoor Petri dish bioassay was adopted to study allelopathy actions of Veronica didyma Tenore and the results showed that the extract solution of Veronica didyma Tenore by water remarkably inhibited the growth of wheat seedlings and this inhibit became strong as the concentration of the extract solution increased. The extract solution inhibited the growth of wheat roots more strongly than the growth of wheat leaves. Some physiological and biochemical indexes of treated wheat indicated that the extract solution of Veronica didyma Tenore by water increased the vigor of treated wheat roots, and reduced the content of soluble protein of treated wheat leaves; it also reduced the content of chlorophyll relatively. The activity of catalase(CAT) in leaves was reduced apparently, while the activity of peroxidase(POD) and (SOD) was increased.
Keywords:Veronica didyma Tenore  Allelopathy  Aqueous extract  Vigor of roots  Soluble protein  Chlorophyll  Protective enzyme
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