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Allelopathic effect of larch leaching on ash growth in mixed forest
作者姓名:吴俊民  吴保国
作者单位:WU Jun-min(Heilongjiang Third Planning and Design Institute of Forest Survey,Harbin 150010,P.R. China)WU Bao-guo (Northeast Forestry University Harbin 150040,P.R. China)
摘    要:lntroductionConcerningthemechanismoftheinteractionbe-tWeentreespeciesinthelarch(LafisgmelinI)-ash(PraxiPusmandShuFbe)mixedforest,wehavestudiedtheaIIelopathiceff6ctsoftheIarchvolatilematter,litterandrootsecretion.onthegroWthofash.TheobtainedresultsshowedclearIythatthelarchvoIatiIematt6rplayedaninhibitivepart,andboththeIarchIitt6randrootsecretionpIayedanobviousfystimuIatingpaFtontheashgroWth(Wu2oooa,2ooob,2oooc).Thispapermakesastudyofanotherallelo-pathicway(Ieaching)betWeenlarchandash.T…

收稿时间:13 January 2000

Allelopathic effect of larch leaching on ash growth in mixed forest
Wu Jun-min,Wu Bao-guo.Allelopathic effect of larch leaching on ash growth in mixed forest[J].Journal of Forestry Research,2000,11(2):103-105.
Authors:Wu Jun-min  Wu Bao-guo
Institution:(1) Heilongjiang Third Planning and Design Institute of Forest Survey, 150010 Harbin, P.R. China;(2) Northeast Forestry University, 150040 Harbin, P.R. China
Abstract:Allelopathic effect of larch (Larix gmelini) leaching on ash (Fraxinus mandshurica) growth was studied with sand culture test. It was understood that the ash growth was stimulated by the larch leaching. The chemical compositions of the larch and ash leaching were identified and determined by chemical and instrumental analysis. The results showed that in the larch and ash leaching there were fatty acids (including monocarboxylic, dicarboxylic and tricarboxylic acids), phenolic acids, tannin, aromatic alcohols, polylol, aminoacids and carbohydrate, etc. on the basis of the analytical results of chemical composition, with reference to the results of model compound test, it is considered that the citric acid in the larch leaching was the main simulative allelochemical to the ash growth, and trihydroxybenzeneacetic acid was the subordinate stimulative allelochemical.
Keywords:Larch  Ash  Allelopathy leaching  Mixed forest
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