土壤有机质含量测定方法的改进研究

通过研究改进了土壤有机质含量的测定方法。首先称取适量土壤置于长管消解系统中进行消解,然后采用全自动电位滴定仪进行滴定,直接获得土壤的有机质含量。使用该方法测定的土壤标准样品的有机质含量均在保证值以内,同时对实际样品进行精密度测试,得到相对标准偏差为1.03%。该方法降低了土壤有机质含量检测的实验成本,减少了环境污染,同时提高了实验数据的准确度与精密度,值得推广。

Improvement Research on the Measurement Method for Organic Matter Content in Soil

In this paper, an improvement of the measurement method for organic matter content in soil was made. First, a certain amount of soil was weighed and placed in a long tube digestion system, and then was titrated using an automatic potentiometric titrator to obtain the organic matter content in the soil. The organic matter contents of the standard soil samples were all within the guaranteed value. Meanwhile, a precision test of the actual samples was conducted and the relative standard deviation was found to be 1.03%. This method reduced the experimental cost and environmental pollution, and at the same time enhanced the accuracy and the precision of the experimental data.