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高压静电解冻技术对牛肉品质的影响研究
引用本文:孙芳,李培龙,孟繁博,李红宇.高压静电解冻技术对牛肉品质的影响研究[J].中国牛业科学,2011,37(6):13-17.
作者姓名:孙芳  李培龙  孟繁博  李红宇
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省畜牧研究所,黑龙江齐齐哈尔,161005
2. 中国农业大学肉牛中心,北京,100010
摘    要:目的]为了探讨高压静电解冻牛肉对其品质的影响,从而对此技术的推广应用提供理论依据。方法]采用带有高压静电技术(HVEF)装置的冰箱和普通冰箱解冻同一头牛的外脊部位肉样,通过比较解冻时间和肉质分析结果。结果]表明,带有高压静电装置的冰箱解冻牛肉比较普通冰箱解冻牛肉时间缩短16.67%,解冻失水率减少7.0%;高压静...

关 键 词:高压静电  解冻牛肉  剪切力  肉色  系水力

Effect of High-Voltage Electrostatic Field Thawing Beef on Beef Quality
SUN Fang,LI Pei-long,MENG Fan-bo,LI Hong-yu.Effect of High-Voltage Electrostatic Field Thawing Beef on Beef Quality[J].China Cattle Science,2011,37(6):13-17.
Authors:SUN Fang  LI Pei-long  MENG Fan-bo  LI Hong-yu
Institution:SUN Fang1,LI Pei-long2,MENG Fan-bo2,LI Hong-yu1(1.Institute of Heilongjiang Animal Science,Qiqihaer City,Heilongjiang 161005 China,2.Beef Cattle Center of China Agricultural University)
Abstract:【Objective】The objective was to study the beef quality affected by high voltage electrostatic field and then to provide the theory basis for the extension and application of this technology.【Method】The outside ridge beef of the same cattle thawed with high voltage electrostatic field device and ordinary refrigerators were thawed.The thawing time and meat quality were analyzed.【Result】The results showed that the thawing time with HVEF device refrigerator was shorter 16.67% and the losing water rate of thawing reduced 7.0% compared with that of ordinary refrigerator;The appearance of the test specimens wiht HVEF was fresher than that of the control group,the value of meat color showed significantly different,but pH and shear force value,the cooked meat rate had no obvious difference between the two groups.There was no significant difference in the indexes on thawing beef of HVEF compared to before freezing.【Conclusion】This study provided theoretical references for the enterprise of beef processing applying HVEF thawing and refresh beef to substitute frozen beef.
Keywords:high voltage electrostatic field(HVEF)  thawing beef  shear force  fresh-color  water holding capacity  
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