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部分根系施肥对剑麻植株和根系生长的影响
引用本文:习金根,周文钊,石伟琦,孙光明.部分根系施肥对剑麻植株和根系生长的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(29):14171-14172.
作者姓名:习金根  周文钊  石伟琦  孙光明
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东湛江,524091 
基金项目:农业公益性行业科研专项,中央级公益研究院所基本业务费专项资金 
摘    要:[目的]探讨部分根系施肥对剑麻植株和根系生长的影响。[方法]对龙舌兰麻H.11648珠芽进行砂培以获取剑麻幼苗,以剑麻幼苗为材料进行水培试验,进而研究部分根系施肥对剑麻植株和根系生长的影响。[结果]除Zn处理外,其他处理的施肥区域根系生长量均大于其对应对照。45 d后,除Zn处理外,其他处理的施肥区域根系干重均大于对照;全营养液处理的最大,为0.24 g;Zn处理的最小,仅为0.11 g。除Zn处理外,其他处理的施肥区域最长根长度均大于其对应对照。N、P、K、Ca、Mg和Zn处理的冠干重均大于对照,Zn处理的冠干重最小,仅为对照的21.66%;全营养液处理的冠干重最大,为对照的85.12%;Ca、K、Mg、P和N处理的冠干重分别为对照的63.09%、58.19%、58.00%、55.18%和33.71%。[结论]部分根系施肥对剑麻幼苗植株和根系的生长有一定影响。

关 键 词:剑麻  部分根系施肥  植株生长  根系生长

Effects of Partial-roots Fertilization on the Growth of Sisal Hemp Plant and Roots
XI Jin-gen et al.Effects of Partial-roots Fertilization on the Growth of Sisal Hemp Plant and Roots[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(29):14171-14172.
Authors:XI Jin-gen
Institution:XI Jin-gen et al(Institute of South Subtropical Crops,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524091)
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to discuss the effects of partial-roots fertilization on the growth of sisal hemp plant and roots.Method] The bulbils of agave H.11648 were cultured by sandy culture to get sisal hemp seedlings.The water culture experiment was carried out with sisal hemp seedlings as materials to study the effects of partial-root fertilization on the growth of sisal hemp plant and roots.Result] Except for the treatment with Zn,the roots growths in fertilization area of the other treatments were big...
Keywords:Sisal hemp  Partial-roots fertilization  Plant growth  Root growth    
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