| 我国省际农林高等院校科技资源配置效率分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈 红 杨建龙. 我国省际农林高等院校科技资源配置效率分析[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2014, 0(20): 6883-6888 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈 红 杨建龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北林业大学经济管理学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江软科学攻关项目：黑龙江省农业科技资源与农业可持续发展能力协同发展研究（GC13D409）;东北林业大学重点课程建设项目. |
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| 摘 要： | 基于2010~2012年各省农林高等院校的面板数据,以DEA方法测算农林高等院校的科技资源配置效率,结合各省农业总产值情况找出制约我国省际农林高等院校科技资源配置效率的关键因素。研究表明,我国省际农林高等院校科技资源的配置过程受到自上而下的各种考核制度牵引、人力资源投入结构的失衡、科技资源集中度与农业产业集中度不匹配、高校的科技园区有短板效应因素的影响。因而,要综合运用市场、政府和社会3种资源配置方式,通过3个层面的制度变迁,实现省际农林高等院校科技资源优化配置。
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| 关 键 词： | 农林院校 科技资源 配置效率 短板效应 考核制度 结构失衡 |
Study on the Efficiency of Science and Technology Resource Allocation in Agriculture and Forestry University in China |
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| Affiliation: | CHEN Hong et al (School of Economic and Management, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040) |
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| Abstract: | Based on panel data of agriculture and forestry universities during 2010 - 2012, the allocation efficiency was measured by DEA method. Combined with agricultural total output value in each province in China, the key factors restricting allocation efficiency were found out. The results showed that the main restricling factors for science and technology resource allocation efficiency include various examination system, human resources investment structure imbalance, science and technology resources concentration and agricultural industry concentration is not matching, short board effect of science and technology parks in university. Market, government and society should be integrated to realize the optimum allocation of science and technology resource in agriculture and forestry universities. |
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| Keywords: | Agriculture and forestry university Science and technology resource Allocation efficiency Cask effect Examination system Structural imbalance |
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