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农村经济发展水平综合评价——以西南地区为例
引用本文:王,群,刘宗鑫.农村经济发展水平综合评价——以西南地区为例[J].安徽农业科学,2014(20):6848-6850,6888.
作者姓名:    刘宗鑫
作者单位:四川师范大学地理与资源科学学院,四川成都610066
摘    要:综合考虑农村经济发展水平的影响因素,运用SPSS统计分析软件,查阅2012年《农村经济统计年鉴》等数据资料,选择19个相关指标对西南地区5省(市、区)进行定量研究,通过因子分析方法提取3个主因子并进行综合得分排序,把西南地区农村经济发展水平分为3种类型:第一类为四川省,属于经济发展水平较高类型;第二类为云南省和重庆市,属于中等发展水平类型;第三类为贵州省和西藏自治区,属于较低发展水平类型。该研究对农村经济发展水平的分类与实际发展情况相符,具有一定的参考意义。

关 键 词:农村经济  综合评价  因子分析  西南地区

Comprehensive Evaluation on the Level of Rural Economic Development--A Case Study of the Southwest China
Institution:WANG Qun et al ( College of Geography and Resources Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610066)
Abstract:Considering the influencing factors of the rural economy development level, using SPSS statistics'analysis software , referring to data of Rural Economic Statistical Yearbook in 2012, selecting 19 related indicators, quantitative research was conducted on five provinces (cities, districts) in the southwest China. Three main factors were extracted by factor analysis method and the comprehensive score ranking was conducted ; the level of rural economic development in southwest China was divided into three types. The result showed that the first kind of Sichuan belongs to a higher level of economic development type ; The second category of Yunnan and Chongqing belong to the medium level of development type ; The third kind of Guizhou and the Tibet autonomous region belong to low level of development type ; Rural economic devel- opment level of classification is consistent with the actual development situation, which has a certain reference significance.
Keywords:Rural economy  Comprehensive evaluation  Factor analysis  Southwest region
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