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复合型抗应激添加剂对夏季蛋鸡产蛋性能、蛋品质及血清生化指标的影响
引用本文:易中华,肖世平,熊小林,刘万平.复合型抗应激添加剂对夏季蛋鸡产蛋性能、蛋品质及血清生化指标的影响[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2014(5):95-96,103.
作者姓名:易中华  肖世平  熊小林  刘万平
作者单位:[1]江西农业大学动物科技学院,南昌330045 [2]江西生物科技职业学院,南昌330200 [3]江西天佳实业有限公司,南昌330200
基金项目:国家星火计划重点项目(2011GA730007)
摘    要:为了研究复合型抗应激添加剂对夏季蛋鸡产蛋性能、蛋品质及血清生化指标的影响,试验选用120只42周龄伊莎褐蛋鸡,随机分为2组,每组设6个重复,每个重复lO只;对照组饲喂基础日粮,试验组饲喂基础日粮+80mg/kg复合型抗应激添加剂——禽专用添佳安肽,试验期为60d。结果表明:与对照组相比,试验组产蛋率显著提高5.56%(P〈0.05),料蛋比显著降低4.74%(P〈0.05),但对采食量和平均蛋重无显著影响(P〉0.05);试验组蛋壳强度显著提高15.27%(P〈O.05),但对蛋壳厚度、蛋白高度、哈夫单位无显著影响(P〉0.05);试验组血清皮质醇水平显著下降53.91%(P〈0.05),T_3、T_4水平分别显著下降20.12%、23.57%(P〈0.05),尿素氮水平显著下降35.35%(P〈0.05),但对血糖水平无显著影响(P〉0.05)。说明蛋鸡日粮中添加复合型抗应激添加剂——禽专用添佳安肽,具有显著抗热应激效应和增加蛋鸡采食量的作用。

关 键 词:热应激  蛋鸡  产蛋性能  蛋品质  血清生化指标  抗应激添加剂

Effects of compound anti - stress additive on laying performance,egg quality and serum biochemical indexes for laying hens in summer
Institution:YI Zhong - hua , XIAO Shi - ping, XIONG Xiao - lin, LIU Wan - ping( 1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanehang 330045, China; 2. Jiangxi Vocational College of Biological Science and Technology, Nanchang 330200, China; 3. Jiangxi Tianjia Industry Co. , Ltd, Nanchang 330200, China)
Abstract:To study the effects of compound anti -stress additive on laying performance, egg quality and serum biochemical indexes for laying hens in summer, one hundred and twenty 42 week - old Isa Brown layers were randomly divided into 2 groups with 6 replicates of ten each. The control group was fed the basal diet ,and the experimental group was fed the basal diet supplemented with 80 mg/kg compound anti - stress addi- tive - Tianjia - An - Tai for poultry. The experiment lasted 60 days. The results showed as follows : compared with the control group, the laying rate of the experimental group was significantly increased by 5.56% ( P 〈 0.05 ), and the feed - to - egg ratio of the experimental group was sig- nificantly decreased by 4.74% ( P 〈 0.05 ), but there were no significant effects ( P 〉 0.05 ) on the feed intake and average egg weight in the experimental group; the eggshell strength of the experimental group was significantly increased by 15.27% (P 〈0.05 ) ,while there were no sig- nificant effects on the eggshell thickness, albumen height and Haugh unit ( P 〉 0.05 ) in the experimental group ; the serum cortisol level of the ex- perimental group was significantly decreased by 53.91% (P 〈 0.05 ), and the T3 and T4 levels were significantly decreased by 20.12% and 23. 57% ( P 〈 0.05 ), respectively ; the serum urea nitrogen level was significantly decreased by 35.35% ( P 〈 0.05 ), but there was no significant effect( P 〉 0.05) on the blood glucose level in the experimental group. The results indicate that the diets supplemented with compound anti - stress additive - Tianjia - An - Tai for poultry have significant effects on the anti - heat stress and the increase of feed intake in laying hens.
Keywords:heat stress  laying hens  laying performance  egg quality  serum biochemical indexes  anti - stress additive
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