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中美森林游憩政策比较
引用本文:张苡铭,李健,刘慧梅.中美森林游憩政策比较[J].林业资源管理,2012(6):128-134.
作者姓名:张苡铭  李健  刘慧梅
作者单位:1. 浙江农林大学旅游与健康学院,浙江临安,311300
2. 浙江大学外国语言文化与国际交流学院,杭州,310058
基金项目:国家社科基金,浙江农林大学青年教师创新团队
摘    要:简要介绍了中美两国森林游憩发展历史,从管理体制、经营权与管理权、法制建设、规划设计、基金来源与利用、非营利组织的参与性、人事管理、森林游憩资源的保护、环境教育的开展等方面比较了中美森林游憩政策,总结了发展过程中的教训,针对我国森林游憩现状,提出了改革与发展对策。

关 键 词:森林游憩  政策  中国  美国

Comparison of Forest Recreation Policies Between China and the United States
ZHANG Yiming , LI Jian , LIU Huimei.Comparison of Forest Recreation Policies Between China and the United States[J].Forest Resources Management,2012(6):128-134.
Authors:ZHANG Yiming  LI Jian  LIU Huimei
Institution:1.School of Tourism &Health,Zhejiang A&F University,Lin’an 311300,China;2.School of International Studies,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China)
Abstract:The paper briefly describes the development process of forest recreation industry both in China and the USA.It compares Chinese forest recreation policy with the America's in nine aspects,namely management system,operation rights and management rights,legal construction,planning and design,sources and use of funds,participation of non-profit organizations,personnel management,protection of forest recreation resources and implementation of environmental education,and summarizes the lessons in the development process.Eventually,according to the status quo of our forest recreation industry,reform and development countermeasures are put forward.
Keywords:forest recreation  policy  China  the USA
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