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Hg~(2+)对细叶蜈蚣草营养繁殖的影响
引用本文:沈盎绿,沈新强,邵留,姚维志. Hg~(2+)对细叶蜈蚣草营养繁殖的影响[J]. 海洋渔业, 2005, 27(3): 236-240
作者姓名:沈盎绿  沈新强  邵留  姚维志
作者单位:1. 中国水产科学研究院,东海水产研究所,农业部海洋与河口渔业重点开放实验室,上海,200090;西南农业大学水产学院,重庆,400716
2. 中国水产科学研究院,东海水产研究所,农业部海洋与河口渔业重点开放实验室,上海,200090
3. 西南农业大学水产学院,重庆,400716
基金项目:重庆市科委应用基础项目资助(200217)
摘    要:研究了不同梯度浓度的Hg2+对细叶蜈蚣草营养繁殖的影响。结果表明:Hg2+浓度>1.50mg/L的实验组中整个断枝叶片褪绿严重,甚至新芽的颜色与对照组相比也褪色不少。随着Hg2+浓度的增大,细叶蜈蚣草断枝发芽率呈下降趋势,6月份的断枝发芽率比11月份的高,因此Hg2+浓度>1.50mg/L处理抑制了细叶蜈蚣草断枝生殖。Hg2+浓度<1.00mg/L的各实验组之间侧枝新芽平均长度无明显差异,平均长度均在1.0cm以上;Hg2+浓度>1.00mg/L实验组中的侧枝新芽长度随着Hg2+浓度的增加而缩短,平均新芽长度在1.0cm以下。不同浓度Hg2+对细叶蜈蚣草侧枝发芽个数的影响没有明显的规律,Hg2+浓度>1.00mg/L处理已对细叶蜈蚣草侧枝生殖产生毒害作用。

关 键 词:细叶蜈蚣草    营养繁殖
文章编号:1004-2490(2005)03-0236-05
收稿时间:2005-01-14
修稿时间:2005-01-14

Effects of Hg2+ on agamogenesis of Egeria najas
Shen Ang-lu,SHEN Xin-qing,Shao Liu,Yao Wei-zhi. Effects of Hg2+ on agamogenesis of Egeria najas[J]. Marine Fisheries, 2005, 27(3): 236-240
Authors:Shen Ang-lu  SHEN Xin-qing  Shao Liu  Yao Wei-zhi
Abstract:Some parameters for the agamogenesis of Egeria najas were studied. The results were as follows:When Hg 2 concentration was above 1.50 mg/L, leaf of shoot fragment faded severely, and even the sprout faded much as compered with the control group. When the concentration of Hg 2 increased, the germination rate of Egeria najas showed a degressive trend, and the germination rate of shoot fragment in June was higher than in November, so when Hg 2 concentration was above 1.50 mg/L, it inhibited the shoot fragment propagation of Egeria najas. Among the groups of Hg 2 concentration below 1.00 mg/L, the mean length (>1.0 cm) of new growth branches had no significant difference, but when Hg 2 concentration was above 1.00 mg/L , the mean length (<1.0 cm) shortened with the increase of Hg 2 concentration. The effects of Hg 2 concentration on the germination number of new growth Egeria najas had no distinct rule, and Hg 2 concentration above 1.00 mg/L would hurt the propagation of new growth Egeria najas.
Keywords:Egeria najas  Hg~(2 )  agamogenesis
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