| 壮药石上莲的性状和显微鉴别研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 谈远锋,原鲜玲,丘芬,莫芳,黄茂春.壮药石上莲的性状和显微鉴别研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(22):11248-11250,11391. |
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| 作者姓名： | 谈远锋 原鲜玲 丘芬 莫芳 黄茂春 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西中医院大学,广西南宁,530001;广西中医院大学,广西南宁,530001;广西中医院大学,广西南宁,530001;广西中医院大学,广西南宁,530001;广西中医院大学,广西南宁,530001 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]对壮药石上莲进行性状和显微鉴别研究。方法]采用生药知识并结合相关文献对壮药石上莲进行性状和显微鉴别。结果]石上莲根状茎的维管束约18个排成1个间断的环,间距宽疏不等;根状茎、叶柄、叶和粉末均含草酸钙砂晶;叶横切面表皮细胞较大,且下表皮细胞较上表皮的大;气孔环式,副卫细胞3环,每环3个细胞。结论]该研究对壮药石上莲进行了性状和显微鉴别,可为壮药石上莲质量标准的制定提供依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 壮药 石上莲 团扇叶秋海棠(Begonia leprosa Hance) 药材性状 显微结构 |
Characteristics and Microscopic Identification of Zhuang Folk Medicine Shishanglian |
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| Institution: | TAN Yuan-feng et al(Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning,Guangxi 530001) |
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| Abstract: | Objective] To study the characteristics and microscopic identification of Zhuang Folk Medicine Shishanglian.Method] Microscopic identification of Zhuang Folk Medicine Shishanglian was conducted according to the relevant literatures and crude drug knowledge.Result] About 18 vascular bundles in Shishanglian rhizome were arranged in a discontinuous ring with different distances.There were calcium oxalate cluster srystals in the rhizome,leaves,petioles and powders.Epidermal cells were relatively great in leaf transverse section;and the upper epidermal cells were bigger than those of lower epidermis.Stomata was ring-type;subsidiary cell had three rings with three cells in each ring.Conclusion] The characteristics and microscopic identification of Zhuang Folk Medicine Shishanglian were studied,aiming at providing references for the quality control of Zhuang Folk Medicine Shishanglian. |
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| Keywords: | Zhuang Folk Medicine Shishanglian Begonia leprosa Hance Medicinal materials characteristics Microstructure |
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