| 河北大豆地方品种耐低磷种质筛选 |
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| 引用本文： | 王英,李喜焕,张彩英.河北大豆地方品种耐低磷种质筛选[J].大豆科学,2009,28(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 王英 李喜焕 张彩英 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北省作物种质资源重点实验室,河北农业大学,河北,保定,071001 |
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| 基金项目： | 河北省自然科学基金资助项目，河北农业大学博士，回国人员科研资助项目，转基因生物新品种培育重大专项课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 对97份河北省大豆地方品种在2个磷梯度下的苗期耐低磷特性分析表明,植株总生物量、地下部生物量、地上部生物量、地下部磷含量、地上部磷含量、总磷含量和根冠比7个指标的相对值存在较大的基因型差异.经相关分析和逐步回归分析发现,相对总生物量和总磷含量与其它指标问存在显著相关关系,二者比值(植株磷效率)可作为磷胁迫下耐低磷大豆品种的筛选指标.以相对植株磷效率为指标进行聚类分析,将材料分为耐低磷、中间类型和不耐低磷3类,并筛选出"皮狐狸"和"本地黑"2个高耐低磷大豆品种.
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| 关 键 词： | 大豆 品种资源 耐低磷 种质筛选 |
Screening of Low-P Tolerant Soybean Landraces from Hebei Growing-areas |
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| WANG Ying,LI Xi-huan,ZHANG Cai-ying.Screening of Low-P Tolerant Soybean Landraces from Hebei Growing-areas[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(4). |
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| Authors: | WANG Ying LI Xi-huan ZHANG Cai-ying |
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| Institution: | WANG Ying,LI Xi-huan,ZHANG Cai-ying(Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Resources of Hebei,Agricultural University of Hebei Province,Baoding 071001,Hebei,China) |
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| Abstract: | In China,soil area with phosphorus lack has reached 151.3 thousand ha,and more than 75% of soil in Hebei growing-areas is short of phosphorus.Soybean needs high phosphorus contents,especially,in seedling stage.Excessive usage of phosphate fertilizer,will aggravate shortage of P resources,destroy entironment and block the sustainable agriculture development.Landraces with better gene which can be used by people are provided with adaptability and diversity.Ninety-seven soybean landraces from Hebei growing-are... |
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| Keywords: | Soybean Germplasm resoures Low-P tolerance Germplasm screening |
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