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玉米自交系幼苗生理特性与耐铝性之间的关系
引用本文:许玉凤,曹敏建,王文和,闫洪奎. 玉米自交系幼苗生理特性与耐铝性之间的关系[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2005, 36(4): 479-481
作者姓名:许玉凤  曹敏建  王文和  闫洪奎
作者单位:1. 沈阳农业大学,农学院,沈阳,110161
2. 北京农学院,北京,102206
摘    要:本试验对两个耐铝毒性不同的玉米自交系幼苗进行了叶绿素含量、光合速率、以及干物重、可溶性蛋白质和游离脯氨酸含量等生理指标的测定,分析玉米耐铝性的基因型之间差异。试验结果表明,在铝胁迫下,玉米叶片中的叶绿素含量下降.并且Chla/Chlb的比值也下降,造成光合速率明显降低,使干物质积累减少,但敏感自交系(C)受到的影响较大,耐性白交系(T)受到的影响较小。铝胁迫使幼苗组织内可溶性蛋白和游离脯氨酸的含量增加,不同的自交系之间存在差异性。

关 键 词:玉米自交系 铝胁迫 光合速率 叶绿素 可溶性蛋白 游离脯氨酸
文章编号:1000-1700(2005)04-0479-03
收稿时间:2004-10-10
修稿时间:2004-10-10

Differences of Physiological Characters of Two Maize Inbred Lines with Different Al-tolerance
XU Yu-feng,CAO Min-jian,WANG Wen-he,YAN Hong-kui. Differences of Physiological Characters of Two Maize Inbred Lines with Different Al-tolerance[J]. Journal of Shenyang Aricultural University, 2005, 36(4): 479-481
Authors:XU Yu-feng  CAO Min-jian  WANG Wen-he  YAN Hong-kui
Affiliation:1. College of Agronomy, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161,China; 2. Beijing Agricultural College,Beijing 102206,China
Abstract:The differences between two maize inbred lines in the tolerance to AI were studied through some physiological indexes, such as Chl content, photosynthetic rate, dry weight, soluble protein and free proline content in tissue. The results indicated that both Chl content, and Chla/Chlb decreased, which resulted in lower photosynthetic rate and dry weight with greater influence on the sensitive inbred line. Soluble protein content in tissue increased under Al stress, and differences in two corn inbred lines were found.
Keywords:maize inbred line   Al stress   photosynthetic characteristics   chlorophyll   soluble protein   free proline
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