秦岭国家级生态功能区生态旅游开发与保护

将秦岭国家级生态功能区的生态旅游资源划分为森林、山地和水体三类,并进行了分类评价和综合评价,在此基础上采取带-区-亚区三级方法,对秦岭进行了旅游功能区划。对主要生态环境问题及其治理措施给出建议,提出了秦岭进行生态旅游开发的生物资源、景观资源和生态环境保护的举措。秦岭国家级生态功能区进行生态旅游开发韵主要问题是土壤侵蚀与生态保护之间的矛盾,通过退耕还林、建立生态预警机制、严格控制开发建设、分区管理等措施,可促进生态旅游与环境保护的协调发展。

Exploration and Protection of Eco-tourism Resources in Qinling National Ecological Function Zone

Eco-tourism attractions in Qinling National Ecological Function Zone are classified as 3 types that are forestry,mountainous and water resources respectively,and then types and integrated assessment are concluded.Based on 3-hierarchical method,tourism function zoning is analyzed including zone,district and subdistrict.Main problems on ecological environment are analyzed,and proposals of protection on biological resource,landscape resource and ecological environment in Qinling mountain are given.On the basis of the contradiction between soil erosion and ecological protection,measurements that include turning cultivated land back into forests and grasslands (TCFG),construction of ecological prediction mechanism,control of developing construction,management of zoning etc,the development of eco-tourism and environmental protection can be coordinated.