| 河南郑州玉米田4种暗色丝孢真菌的鉴定 |
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| 引用本文： | 耿月华,张猛,李跃,李朋华,高巍.河南郑州玉米田4种暗色丝孢真菌的鉴定[J].安徽农业科学,2014(13):3884-3886. |
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| 作者姓名： | 耿月华 张猛 李跃 李朋华 高巍 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南农业大学植物保护学院;河南农业大学资源与环境学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划(创新训练类)经费(201310466019) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]鉴定河南郑州周边地区玉米田的4种暗色丝孢真菌.方法]从郑州市周边玉米田分时期采集典型土样24份.结果]分离鉴定出4种暗色丝孢菌,分别是腐质霉、穗状平脐蠕孢、黑细基格孢和葡萄穗霉,对其进行了详尽的形态描述,并讨论了他们与近似种的关系,所研究玻片标本与活菌种,均保存于河南农业大学菌物学标本室.结论]为该地区玉米病害的生物防治奠定基础.
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| 关 键 词： | 土壤真菌 穗状平脐蠕孢 腐质霉 葡萄穗霉 黑细基格孢 |
Identification on Four Kinds of Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes from Maize Farmland Soil of Zhengzhou in Henan Province |
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| GENG Yue-hua;GAO Wei.Identification on Four Kinds of Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes from Maize Farmland Soil of Zhengzhou in Henan Province[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2014(13):3884-3886. |
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| Authors: | GENG Yue-hua;GAO Wei |
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| Institution: | GENG Yue-hua;GAO Wei;Department of Plant Pathology,Henan Agricultural University;College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Henan Agricultural University; |
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| Abstract: | Objective] The aim was to study four kinds of dematiaceous hyphomycetes from maize farmland soil of Zhengzhou in Henan Province.Method] 24 soil samples were collected from maize farmland soil of Zhengzhou in Henan Province.Result] 4 species of soil dematiaceous hyphomycetes were found from 24 soil samples collected from maize farmland soil of Zhengzhou in Henan Province.They were Bipolaris specifera,Humicolafuscoatra,Stachybotrys chartrum,Ulocladium atrum,and they were described in detail.Specimens （dried cultures） and living cultures of all fungi studied have been deposited in the Herbarium of Henan Agricultural University：Fungi.Conclusion] The study laid the foundation for strain resources of maize disease biological control. |
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| Keywords: | Soil fungi Bipolaris specifera Humicola fuscoatra Stachybotrys chartrum Ulocladium atrum |
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