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福建蛋鸭品种群体遗传结构的微卫星分析
引用本文:缪中纬,李盛霖,董晓宁,陈晖,郑嫩珠,朱志明,李慧芳,宋卫涛. 福建蛋鸭品种群体遗传结构的微卫星分析[J]. 福建农业学报, 2007, 22(4): 368-371
作者姓名:缪中纬  李盛霖  董晓宁  陈晖  郑嫩珠  朱志明  李慧芳  宋卫涛
作者单位:1. 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,福建,福州,350013
2. 中国农业科学院家禽研究所,江苏,扬州,225003
基金项目:福建省发改委项目([2005]847号)
摘    要:利用7个微卫星标记对福建3个地方蛋鸭品种和1个引进品种进行遗传多样性检测,结果表明:7个微卫星位点上共检测到了40个等位基因,每个位点上平均为5.714 2个,各位点平均多态信息含量为3.494 9;各群体平均杂合度较高(0.514~0.668);根据Nei氏标准遗传距离,采用UPGMA方法构建了系统发生树,将康贝尔鸭和金定鸭归为1类,莆田黑鸭和山麻鸭归为1类。

关 键 词:蛋鸭  微卫星  遗传多样性
文章编号:1008-038412007)04-0368-04
收稿时间:2007-06-07
修稿时间:2007-09-20

Genetic make-up of egg-laying duck breeds in Fujian determined by using micro-satellite markers
MIAO Zhong-wei,LI Sheng-lin,DONG Xiao-ning,CHEN Hui,ZHENG Nen-zhu,ZHU Zhi-ming,LI Hui-fang,SONG Wei-tao. Genetic make-up of egg-laying duck breeds in Fujian determined by using micro-satellite markers[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2007, 22(4): 368-371
Authors:MIAO Zhong-wei  LI Sheng-lin  DONG Xiao-ning  CHEN Hui  ZHENG Nen-zhu  ZHU Zhi-ming  LI Hui-fang  SONG Wei-tao
Affiliation:1. Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350013, China; 2. Institute of Poultry Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225003, China
Abstract:Genetic diversity of 4 egg-laying duck breeds(3 native and one imported breeds) was determined by using 7 micro-satellite markers.A total of 40 alleles were detected by using 7 micro-satellite loci,and the average alleles per locus were 5.7142.All micro-satellite loci were highly polymorphic,with the mean PIC ranging from 0.5140 to 0.6680.Based on Nei's standard genetic distance(DA),dendrograms were constructed by using the Unweighed Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Mean(UPGMA),and the Campbell duck and the Jinding duck were grouped together,while the Putian black duck and the Shanma duck clustered.
Keywords:egg-laying duck  micro-satellite  genetic diversity
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