我国苜蓿产业过去10年发展成就与未来10年发展重点

纵观我国苜蓿(Medicago sativa)60多年的发展历程，可分为5个阶段。近十几年，随着苜蓿的社会地位和作用不断提高与增强，苜蓿科技驱动力亦不断提升，产业结构不断明晰，种植面积不断扩大，生产加工企业不断涌现；同时，苜蓿供需矛盾也在持续加剧，科技创新不足的压力与日俱增，资源约束的压力越来越大，生态安全的压力明显增强，苜蓿界面耦合的压力日趋明显;今后应着力提升苜蓿持续发展的战略地位，强化苜蓿科技创新、新品种培育和种子产业发展，推进苜蓿产业现代化发展进程，提升苜蓿-奶牛一体化发展水平，大力发展苜蓿生物技术及其生物经济。

Achievements of the alfalfa industry in last decade and priorities in next decade in China

The development of alfalfa industry over the past 60 years in China could be divided into five stages. In the recent decade, the technology driver of alfalfa began to be promoted, the industrial structure became more clear, the planting area of alfalfa continue to expand, production and processing enterprises emerged constantly with continuous improvement of social status and role of alfalfa. At the same time, the contradiction between supply and demand of alfalfa continued to exacerbate and with increasing pressure on the lack of technological innovation, resource constraints, ecological safety and interface coupled of alfalfa. In the year ahead, the strategic position of sustainable development, scientific and technological innovation, cultivation of new varieties and seed industry of alfalfa should be strengthened for the promotion of the modernization of alfalfa industry and enhancing the development level of alfalfa, cow's integration, biotechnology and bio economy of alfalfa.