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果园生草技术及装备的研究应用
引用本文:张建路,王鹏飞,李昕昊.果园生草技术及装备的研究应用[J].现代农业装备,2021,42(1):10-14,20.
作者姓名:张建路  王鹏飞  李昕昊
作者单位:河北农业大学机电工程学院,河北 保定 071000;河北农业大学机电工程学院,河北 保定 071000;河北农业大学机电工程学院,河北 保定 071000
基金项目:河北农业大学社科基金和理工基金(ZD201701、LG201703);河北省农业科技成果转化资金专项(19827201D);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-27)。
摘    要:近年有研究表明在果园种草能保持土壤水分、提高产量、维持果园的生态环境。在果树间种草通常采用的方法是人工撒播或者条播,但果园面积较大时,上述方法费时费力且种出的草生长不均匀。如果能将喷播技术利用在果园种草上,不仅能平衡果园的生态环境,还可极大地节省人力和时间。本文通过对喷播种草技术及其装备的研究,提出一种可以在果园生草的机械设备方案。

关 键 词:种草  喷播技术  果园生草  液力种草机

Research and Application of Orchard Growing Grass Technology and Equipment
Zhang Jianlu,Wang Pengfei,Li Xinhao.Research and Application of Orchard Growing Grass Technology and Equipment[J].Modern Agricultural Equipments,2021,42(1):10-14,20.
Authors:Zhang Jianlu  Wang Pengfei  Li Xinhao
Institution:(School of Mechanicaland Electrical Engineering,Hebei Agricultural University,Baoding 071000,China)
Abstract:Recent studies show that planting grass in orchard can maintain soil moisture,increase yield,maintain the ecological environment of orchard,and the technology of planting grass in orchard began to develop.The common method of planting grass among fruit trees is artificial sowing or drilling,but the orchard area is large,which is time-consuming and laborious,and the grass growth is uneven.If the spray sowing technology can be used in orchard planting grass,it can not only balance the ecological environment of the orchard,but also greatly save manpower and time.Based on the study of the technology and equipment of spraying seeding grass,this paper puts forward a scheme of equipment which can be used to plant grass in orchard.
Keywords:plant grass  spraying technology  orchard planting grass  hydraulic grass planter
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