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辊轴式虾剥壳机开发设计与试验
引用本文:马道宽,龚丽,张汉月,刘军,张林泉,叶开愚.辊轴式虾剥壳机开发设计与试验[J].现代农业装备,2021(1).
作者姓名:马道宽  龚丽  张汉月  刘军  张林泉  叶开愚
作者单位:广东省现代农业装备研究所;广东弘科农业机械研究开发有限公司;国家农产品加工技术装备研发分中心
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD0700902)。
摘    要:针对国内虾剥壳设备缺乏,本文采用碾压揉搓挤压柔性剥虾的原理,基于碾压机构挺杆压缩弹簧实现柔性碾压,揉搓挤压剥壳机构五辊轴和三辊轴组合往复运动实现柔性剥壳,设计了辊轴式虾剥壳机,具有产能大、需要人工少的优点,并制作了虾剥壳试验样机进行剥壳试验。试验结果表明,该装备完全能够满足柔性剥虾壳的要求。

关 键 词:辊轴式虾剥壳机  碾压  柔性剥虾  剥壳率

Design and Experiment of Roller Type Shrimp Shelling Machine
Ma Daokuan,Gong Li,Zhang Hanyue,Liu Jun,Zhang Linquan,Ye Kaiyu.Design and Experiment of Roller Type Shrimp Shelling Machine[J].Modern Agricultural Equipments,2021(1).
Authors:Ma Daokuan  Gong Li  Zhang Hanyue  Liu Jun  Zhang Linquan  Ye Kaiyu
Institution:(Guangdong Institute of Modern Agricultural Equipment,Guangzhou 510630,China;Guangdong Hongke Agriculture Machinery R&D Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510555,China;National Research Center of Agricultural Products Processing Technology,Guangzhou 510630,China)
Abstract:In view of the lack of domestic shrimp shelling equipment,this paper adopts the principle of rolling,kneading and extruding flexible shrimp shelling;based on the tappet compression spring of the rolling mechanism to achieve flexible rolling,and the combined reciprocating motion of the five roller and three roller of the kneading extrusion shelling mechanism to achieve flexible shelling,a roller shrimp shelling machine was designed,which has the advantages of large capacity and less labor,and a shrimp shelling test prototype was made for shelling test.
Keywords:roller type shrimp shelling mechaniry  rolling  flexible shelling  shelling rate
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