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中国农田土壤有机碳贮存的空间特征
引用本文:WANG Shao-Qiang,YU Gui-Rui,ZHAO Qian-Jun,NIU Dong,CHEN Qing-Mei,WU Zhi-Feng. 中国农田土壤有机碳贮存的空间特征[J]. 土壤圈, 2005, 15(4): 417-423
作者姓名:WANG Shao-Qiang  YU Gui-Rui  ZHAO Qian-Jun  NIU Dong  CHEN Qing-Mei  WU Zhi-Feng
作者单位:Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environment and Soil Science, Guangzhou 510650 (China)
基金项目:*1Project supported by the National Key Basic Research and Development Program of China (No.2002CB412501), the Knowledge Innovation Key Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX1-SW-01-19), and the Integrated Interdis-ciplinary Science Plan of Land-Use/Land-Cover and Terrestrial Carbon Process of Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research (No.CXIOG-E01-02-02).
摘    要:The soil organic carbon (SOC) pool is the largest component of terrestrial carbon pools. With the construction of a geographically referenced database taken from the second national general soil survey materials and based on 1546 typical cropland soil profiles, the paddy field and dryland SOC storage among quantified to characterize the spatial pattern of cropland SOC storage in China regions of China were systematically to examine the relationship between mean annual temperature, precipitation, soil texture features arid SOC content. In all regions, paddy soils had higher SOC storage than dryland soils, and cropland SOC content was the highest in Southwest China. Climate controlled the spatial distribution of SOC in both paddy and dryland soils, with SOC storage increasing with increasing precipitation and decreasing with increasing temperature.

关 键 词:carbon storage   cropland   soil organic carbon   spatial characteristics

Spatial Characteristics of Soil Organic Carbon Storage in China''s Croplands
WANG Shao-Qiang,YU Gui-Rui,ZHAO Qian-Jun,NIU Dong,CHEN Qing-Mei and WU Zhi-Feng. Spatial Characteristics of Soil Organic Carbon Storage in China''s Croplands[J]. Pedosphere, 2005, 15(4): 417-423
Authors:WANG Shao-Qiang  YU Gui-Rui  ZHAO Qian-Jun  NIU Dong  CHEN Qing-Mei  WU Zhi-Feng
Affiliation:Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Beijing 10010 (China). E-mail: sqwang@igsnrr.ac.cn;Guangdong Institute of Eco-Environment and Soil Science, Guangzhou 510650 (China)
Abstract:The soil organic carbon (SOC) pool is the largest component of terrestrial carbon pools. With the construction of a geographically referenced database taken from the second national general soil survey materials and based on 1546 typical cropland soil profiles, the paddy field and dryland SOC storage among quantified to characterize the spatial pattern of cropland SOC storage in China regions of China were systematically to examine the relationship between mean annual temperature, precipitation, soil texture features arid SOC content. In all regions, paddy soils had higher SOC storage than dryland soils, and cropland SOC content was the highest in Southwest China. Climate controlled the spatial distribution of SOC in both paddy and dryland soils, with SOC storage increasing with increasing precipitation and decreasing with increasing temperature.
Keywords:carbon storage   cropland   soil organic carbon   spatial characteristics
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