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滇东南水牛的生态特征及其生产性能
作者姓名:李红伟  亐开兴  王艳芬  金显栋  和占星  杨国荣  袁希平  黄必志
作者单位:李红伟,Li Hong-wei(蒙自县畜牧技术推广站,云南蒙自,661100);亏开兴,金显栋,和占星,杨国荣,袁希平,黄必志,Qu Kai-xin,Jin Xian-dong,He Zhan-xing,Yang Guo-rong,Yuan Xi-ping,Huang Bi-zhi(云南省草地动物科学研究院,云南小哨,650212);王艳芬,Wang Yan-fen(蒙自县动物疫病预防控制中心,云南蒙自,661100) ?
基金项目:云南省应用基础研究计划面上项目?
摘    要:通过对滇东南水牛的生长发育、繁殖及役用等生产性能作调查,滇东南水牛体型中等偏小,为典型的役用型水牛品种,成年公母牛体重、体高、十字部高分别为(476.644±101.1S)kg和(392.164±64.25)kg、(131.004±7.39)cm和(123.334±4.50)cm、(125.85±6.08)cm和(120.22±2.91)cm,较德宏水牛、槟榔江水牛小;滇东南水牛的屠宰率、净肉率和槟榔江水牛较为接近,比德宏水牛低约10个百分点.并就滇东南水牛的发展策略提出一些见解.

关 键 词:滇东南水牛  生产性能  发展策略

Performances and Ecological Characteristics on Diandongnan buffalo
Authors:Li Hong-wei  Qu Kai-xin  Wang Yan-fen  Jin Xian-dong  He Zhan-xing  Yang Guo-rong  Yuan Xi-ping  Huang Bi-zhi
Abstract:The performances of growth and devolopment, reproduction and draft on Diandongnan buffalo were observed in this paper, which present that Diandongnan buffalo belongs to medium-small and classical draft type. The adult bull and cow body weights, body heights, heights at hip cross are 476.64±101.18 kg and 392.16±64.25 kg, 131.00±7.39 cm and 123.33±4.50 cm, 125.85±6.08 cm and 120.22±2.91 cm, respectively, which are less than Dehong buffalo and Binlangjiang buffalo; and of which the dressing percentage and net meat ratio are close to Binlangjiang buffalo, and decreased by 10 percentage points than Dehong buffalo. Some devolopment strategies were pointed out in the later years about Diandongnan buffalo.
Keywords:
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