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西南岩溶区水土流失与石漠化动态评价研究
引用本文:尹辉,蒋忠诚,罗为群,喻崎雯,覃小群. 西南岩溶区水土流失与石漠化动态评价研究[J]. 水土保持研究, 2011, 18(1): 66-70
作者姓名:尹辉  蒋忠诚  罗为群  喻崎雯  覃小群
作者单位:1. 中国地科院岩溶地质研究所,广西,桂林,541004
2. 中国地科院岩溶地质研究所,广西,桂林,541004;广西师范大学生命科学学院,广西,桂林,541004
基金项目:广西科学基金(桂科基0731069); 广西科技开发项目(桂科转0719005-2-3,桂科攻0632006-5,桂科攻0816003-2); 岩溶所所控项目(200707);岩溶所所控项目(2008010)
摘    要:以西南滇黔桂水土流失及石漠化遥感数据为例,并分别以我国西南岩溶区土壤侵蚀分级标准和国家林业局关于石漠化程度的界定标准为依据,运用层次分析法确定权重值,建立基于面积和权重的水土流失综合指数(WSL-CI)和石漠化综合指数(KDI),对西南滇黔桂水土流失强度与石漠化程度进行了动态研究。结果表明:西南各区的水土流失强度在总体上有减弱的趋势,而石漠化程度均有上升的趋势,这主要与水土流失强度和石漠化程度关系的复杂性、阶段性,岩溶区水土流失的隐蔽性和岩溶区水土流失解译结果存在误差有关。

关 键 词:水土流失  石漠化  动态评价  西南

Research on the Dynamic Evaluation of Water and Soil Loss and Rock Desertification in Karst Regions in Southwestern China
YIN Hui,JIANG Zhong-cheng,LUO Wei-qun,YU Qi-wen,QIN Xiao-qun. Research on the Dynamic Evaluation of Water and Soil Loss and Rock Desertification in Karst Regions in Southwestern China[J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2011, 18(1): 66-70
Authors:YIN Hui  JIANG Zhong-cheng  LUO Wei-qun  YU Qi-wen  QIN Xiao-qun
Affiliation:YIN Hui1,JIANG Zhong-cheng1,LUO Wei-qun1,YU Qi-wen1,2,QIN Xiao-qun1(1.Institute of Karst Geology,CAGS,Guilin,Guangxi 541004,China,2.College of Life Sciences,Guangxi Normal University,China)
Abstract:Based on the soil erosion classification standards of epikarst which covers Yunnan,Guizhou and Guangxi in Southwestern China and discriminating standards of State Forestry Administration on rock desertification,by using analysis of hierarchy process for weights calculation,the paper establishes Water and Soil Loss Comprehensive Index(WSLCI) and Karst Desertification Index(KDI) based on the percentage of area and weights for dynamically evaluating water and soil loss intensity and rock desertification degree...
Keywords:water and soil loss  rock desertification  dynamic evaluation  Southwest of China  
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