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分段组合式厌氧反应器的运行性能
引用本文:季军远,郑 平,张吉强,陆慧锋.分段组合式厌氧反应器的运行性能[J].农业工程学报,2011,27(11):252-256.
作者姓名:季军远  郑 平  张吉强  陆慧锋
作者单位:浙江大学环境工程系,杭州,310058
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划“863”滚动支撑项目(No. 2009AA06Z311);浙江省重大科技专项(No. 2010C13001)资助
摘    要:为研发高效厌氧生物反应器,采用模拟有机废水,对分段组合式厌氧反应器的运行性能进行了研究。试验结果表明:该反应器具有很高容积效能,容积负荷可达110.97?g/(L·d),容积负荷去除率可达84.35?g/(L·d),容积产气率可达57.00?L/(L·d)。该反应器内的基质浓度及中间产物浓度较高,平均化学需氧量和挥发性有机酸浓度分别是常效反应器相应值的18.49倍与37.52倍,可提供较大的反应推动力。该反应器具有良好的运行性能,但趋近满负荷时性能参数波动较大,易导致反应器工况失稳。

关 键 词:废水处理,厌氧消化,设备,高负荷,运行性能,挥发性有机酸(VFA)
收稿时间:1/4/2011 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:9/5/2011 12:00:00 AM

Performance of compartmentalized anaerobic reactor
Ji Junyuan,Zheng Ping,Zhang Jiqiang and Lu Huifeng.Performance of compartmentalized anaerobic reactor[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2011,27(11):252-256.
Authors:Ji Junyuan  Zheng Ping  Zhang Jiqiang and Lu Huifeng
Abstract:To exploit high-efficiency anaerobic reactors, the performance of compartmentalized anaerobic reactor (CAR) was investigated in lab-scale. The results showed that CAR could reach a high volumetric efficiency. The organic loading rate(OLR), volumetric chemical oxygen demand removal rate and volumetric biogas production were 110.97?g/(L·d), 84.35?g?/(L·d) and 57.00?L/(L·d), respectively. The concentrations of chemical oxygen demand(COD) and volatile fatty acids (VFA) during high-loading were 18.49 and 37.52 times as high as their counterparts during common-loading stage, which provided a greater driving force for the anaerobic reaction. The working performances were good when CAR was away from the OLR saturability, but they became unstable when CAR approached to the OLR saturability.
Keywords:wastewater treatment  anaerobic digestion  equipment  high organic loading rate  performance  volatile fatty acids
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