黄、红麻资源的优化与开发利用

本文针对目前我国黄麻纺织业存在的原料过剩，产品结构单一，质量档次不高，加工技术和设备落后，工业体系萎缩，从而直接影响到黄、红麻种植业发展的现状，提出了应用现代纺织技术改造黄麻纺织技术与设备，提高黄、红麻产品本身的档次，发挥黄、红麻原料在亚麻、苎麻等加工业中的替代利用，以黄、红麻原料与其它纤维的混合加工来开发新型产品，丰富和扩大其产品应用领域等几个方面，探讨如何促进我国黄麻纺织业的发展。

Optimal Utilization of Jute and Kenaf Resources

There are many problems in jute industry, including excess of raw material ,simgle products inferior quality, backward in technique and device of process and shrinkage in industrial system. These problems affect on jutrlkenaf plantaiog directly. Some advaced researches are described in view of existing situation in the simple products. We can use modern technique to reform textile technique and device in jute industry, we can improve jute productions and make it be the substitute of flax and ramie; and we can blend jute and other fibers to develop new production in order to improve and extend application of jute production. As a result, it can accelerate the development of jute industry.