农林病虫自动测控物联网系统(ATCSP)对吉林省4种主要鳞翅目害虫的监测效果

为评估农林病虫自动测控物联网系统(ATCSP)对玉米螟、草地螟、小地老虎、黏虫4种主要鳞翅目害虫的监测效果,2019年5月21日—10月10日在吉林省公主岭市陶家屯开展了该系统对上述4种害虫的监测试验,对比远程监测识别害虫与实地调查确认害虫的种类、数量与发生动态。结果表明该系统可以自动拍摄上传害虫照片,两种方式得到的4种害虫监测数据基本一致,成虫动态曲线基本一致,峰期及峰日一致。可以利用ATCSP系统远程监测上述4种鳞翅目害虫的发生数量和发生动态,具有减少虫情监测人员的下地次数、提高监测预警自动化水平等作用,在完善自动识图和计数后,具有较好的推广应用前景。

Monitoring effects of the automatic test and control system of plant diseases and insects (ATCSP) on four main Lepidoptera pests in Jilin province

To evaluate the monitoring effect of the automatic test and control system of plant diseases and insects (ATCSP) on four main Lepidoptera insects in Jilin province,including Ostrinia furnacalis, Loxostege sticticalis, Agrotis ipsilon and Mythimna separata, the insect numbers and dynamics obtained by remote monitoring and field survey in Taojiatun town, Gongzhuling city, Jilin province were compared from May 21 to October 10, 2019. The results showed that the ATCSP system could automatically take and upload photos of pests. The monitoring data of the four pests obtained by using the two methods were basically consistent; the adult dynamic curves were basically consistent, and the peak period and peak date were consistent. The ATCSP system can be used to remotely monitor the number and dynamics of the four species of Lepidoptera pests, which is helpful for reducing their frequencies of entering farms and improving the level of monitoring and early-warning automation. After improving the automatic identification and counting functions, ATCSP has a better prospect for promotion and application.