| 三峡地区天麻主要病害无公害防控技术 |
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| 引用本文： | 余昌俊,王绍柏,刘雪梅.三峡地区天麻主要病害无公害防控技术[J].中国食用菌,2009,28(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 余昌俊 王绍柏 刘雪梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 三峡旅游职业技术学院天麻研究所,湖北,宜昌,443100 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北省宜昌市科技局科技攻关项目"天麻病虫害综合防治技术研究" |
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| 摘 要： | 天麻球茎具有很高的药用和保健价值,是主产于中国的传统常用名贵中药,三峡地区是天麻主产区之一。由于天麻病害日益加重,致使天麻品质退化、商品形态变劣、产量逐年降低,有的甚至出现种植绝收现象。2002年以来在三峡地区对天麻病害进行了系统调查与研究,发现影响天麻生产的病害主要是天麻腐烂病、黑心病、白绢病、软腐病等侵染性病害和部分生理性病原,对其发病情况及其行之有效的无公害防控技术措施作了概述。
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| 关 键 词： | 天麻 病害 无公害防控技术 |
Nuisanceless Techniques on Prevention and Control of Diseases of Gastrodia elata BI. in Three Gorges Area |
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| YU Chang-jun,WANG Shao-bai,LIU Xue-mei.Nuisanceless Techniques on Prevention and Control of Diseases of Gastrodia elata BI. in Three Gorges Area[J].Edible Fungi of China,2009,28(6). |
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| Authors: | YU Chang-jun WANG Shao-bai LIU Xue-mei |
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| Institution: | YU Chang-jun; WANG Shao-bai; LIU Xue-mei(Gastrodin Institute of Three Gorges Tourism Vocational&Technical College; Yichang Hubei 443100); |
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| Abstract: | The root of Gastrodia elata has considerable medical and health value and it’s a precise traditional Chinese medicine.Three Gorges area is one of the most important production areas.But because of the increasing rate of pest diseases,the quality and shape of Gastrodia elata was deteriorating.The production was also decreasing,even to the extent of total crop failure.Since 2002,systematic research was carried out to investigate the major pests of Gastrodia elata.Fowl-brood,blackheart,southern blight,soft rot... |
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| Keywords: | Gastrodia elata Plant disease Nuisanceless techniques |
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