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试用矩阵连分法数值求解薛定谔方程
引用本文:封国林,邵耀椿,李俊来.试用矩阵连分法数值求解薛定谔方程[J].扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版),1996(4).
作者姓名:封国林  邵耀椿  李俊来
作者单位:江苏农学院基础部
摘    要:精确求解薛定谔方程是很困难的,运用矩阵连分法程序数值求解一维谐振子、中心力场的能级和相应的几率分布,并与理论值进行比较,发现矩阵连分法只需进行有限地截断,一般小于10,就可以达到很高精确度。此外,在应用矩阵连分法求近似能级时,修正的哈密顿量不需要象微扰法那样,要求具有严格的限制条件,因而具有普适性

关 键 词:矩阵连分法  拉普拉斯变换  三角递推关系  微扰法

NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF THE SCHODINGER EQUATION WITH MATHIX CONTINUED-FRACTIONS METHOD
Feng Guolin,Sao Yaochun,Li Junlai.NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF THE SCHODINGER EQUATION WITH MATHIX CONTINUED-FRACTIONS METHOD[J].Journal of Yangzhou University:Agricultural and Life Science Edition,1996(4).
Authors:Feng Guolin  Sao Yaochun  Li Junlai
Abstract:Solutions of the Schrodinger Equation of an anhermonic oscillator and central field aregiven with matrix con-tinued fractions method, which coincide with the analytical approximatic theory such as perturation method. This matrixcontinued-faction method is especially suitable for numerical calctilations and for some problem, it seems to be most accurateand fastest method without inst rict condtions.
Keywords:matrix-continued fractions  laplace transformation  vector recurrence relation  perturation method
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