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油棕园间套种菠萝对土壤养分及酶活性的影响
引用本文:李静 马帅鹏 庞振才 陈秀龙 魏守兴 冯朝阳 覃新导. 油棕园间套种菠萝对土壤养分及酶活性的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2013, 29(31): 36-41. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-1864
作者姓名:李静 马帅鹏 庞振才 陈秀龙 魏守兴 冯朝阳 覃新导
作者单位:1. 中国热带农业科学院广州实验站2. 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所
基金项目:中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所重点实验室开放课题;中国热带农业科学院院本级基本科研业务费专项;中国热带农业科学院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项
摘    要:为了探索幼龄油棕园间套种菠萝对土壤养分以及酶活性的影响,采用大田试验,在油棕与不同品种菠萝间套种种植模式下比较分析油棕园土壤养分及土壤酶活性大小。结果表明:间套种菠萝能够降低土壤pH值,有机质含量间套种处理与对照差异不明显,菠萝收获期较生长期有机质含量提高。土壤碱解氮、有效磷含量间套种处理要高于对照,土壤速效钾生长期间套种处理高于对照,成熟期处理与对照间差异不显著。间套种处理整体上降低土壤脲酶和酸性磷酸酶的活性,但却提高了过氧化氢酶的活性。

关 键 词:养分含量  养分含量  
收稿时间:2013-07-08
修稿时间:2013-08-06

Effect of Oil Palm-pineapple Intercropping on Soil Nutrition and Related Enzyme Activities
Li Jing,Ma Shuaipeng,Pang Zhencai,Chen Xiulong,Wei Shouxing,Feng Chaoyang,Qin Xindao. Effect of Oil Palm-pineapple Intercropping on Soil Nutrition and Related Enzyme Activities[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2013, 29(31): 36-41. DOI: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-1864
Authors:Li Jing  Ma Shuaipeng  Pang Zhencai  Chen Xiulong  Wei Shouxing  Feng Chaoyang  Qin Xindao
Affiliation:1Guangzhou Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510140;2Open Key Laboratory for Rubber Biology, Ministry of Agriculture/State Key Laboratory Breeding Base/Hainan Provincial Laboratory for Tropical Crops Cultivation and Physiology, Danzhou Hainan 571737;3South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang Guangdong 524091
Abstract:In order to explore the effect of oil palm-pineapple intercropping on soil nutrition and soil enzyme activity, a field experiment was conducted to study the effect of soil nutrition and enzyme activities in an oil palm-pineapple intercropping system. Results showed that: the intercropping treatment could reduce soil pH; organic matter content displayed no significant difference between treatment and control, while the content in harvest period was higher than growing period. Soil nitrogen, phosphorus content in treatment was higher than in control, and soil potassium in treatment was higher than in control during growing period, while there was no significant difference between treatment and control in harvest period. The intercropping treatment reduced soil urease and phosphatase activity overall, meanwhile increased catalase activity.
Keywords:oil palm-pineapple intercropping   soil nutrients   soil enzyme activity
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