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樟科5个树种育苗技术
引用本文:许方宏,易观路,罗建华,梁庆华,林国荣,潘华丽.樟科5个树种育苗技术[J].广东林业科技,2003,19(3):61-63.
作者姓名:许方宏  易观路  罗建华  梁庆华  林国荣  潘华丽
作者单位:湛江市林业科学研究所,湛江,524037
摘    要:文章对樟树、阴香、厚壳桂、刨花润楠、闽楠5个樟科树种进行育苗技术的初步探讨。通过几年的试验表明,阴香发芽率最高,为91%,其次是樟树88%,再次是刨花润楠80%。小苗生长最快是樟树,年增高65.5cm,其次为阴香53.4cm,最慢是厚壳桂年增高30cm。5个树种的袋苗高30~50cm时,均可造林且成活率高。

关 键 词:樟科  育苗技术  发芽率  苗高生长  樟树  阴香  厚壳桂  刨花润楠  闽楠

NURSERY TECHNOLOGY OF 5 SPECIES OF LAURACEAE
Xu Fanghong,Yi Guanlu,Luo Jianhua,Liang Qinghua,Lin Guorong,Pan Huali.NURSERY TECHNOLOGY OF 5 SPECIES OF LAURACEAE[J].Forestry Science and Technology of Guangdong Province,2003,19(3):61-63.
Authors:Xu Fanghong  Yi Guanlu  Luo Jianhua  Liang Qinghua  Lin Guorong  Pan Huali
Abstract:Cinnamomum camphora,C. burmannii, Cryptocarya chinensis, Machilus pauhoi and Phoebe bournei are the superior broad-leaved tree species of Lauraceae. The paper summarized the nursery technology of these five species, and the results shows that all the species especilly Cinnamomum camphora and C. burmannii have high germination rate and survival rate. The best culture soil are 80% sandy soil +20% burning soil. Cinnamomum camphora and C. burmannii seedlings grow very fast, they can increase 65.5 cm and 53.4 cm a year. The other 3 species grow not so fast, but also can increase at least 30 cm a year.
Keywords:the superior broad-leaved tree species  Lauraceae  germination rate  height growth
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