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霍山石斛营养器官的解剖学研究
引用本文:黎明,刘保国,卫红,王艺.霍山石斛营养器官的解剖学研究[J].河南农业科学,2004(11):58-61.
作者姓名:黎明  刘保国  卫红  王艺
作者单位:河南农业大学,河南,郑州,450002
摘    要:霍山石斛叶为等面叶 ,气孔四列型 ,仅分布于下表皮。平行叶脉 1 3条 ,大小相间排列于叶肉中。茎表皮为 1层较小的扁长方形或椭圆形细胞 ,外侧具金黄色角质层 ;基本组织中散生有 2 3条外韧有限维管束。根被由 4~ 6层薄壁细胞组成 ,外皮层、内皮层和中柱鞘均由 1层薄壁细胞和厚壁细胞相间排列组成 ,薄壁细胞为通道细胞。辐射维管束六原型 ,无髓。

关 键 词:霍山石斛  营养器官  解剖学
文章编号:1004-3268(2004)11-0058-04
修稿时间:2004年5月26日

Anatomical Study on the Vegetative Organs of Dendrobium huoshanense
LI Ming,LIU Bao-guo,WEI Hong,WANG Yi.Anatomical Study on the Vegetative Organs of Dendrobium huoshanense[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2004(11):58-61.
Authors:LI Ming  LIU Bao-guo  WEI Hong  WANG Yi
Abstract:The leaf is isobilateral,the stoma is quadrilateral and only distributes in lower epidermis. Thirteen veins line in the mesophyll,alternating bigger vein and smaller one.On epidermis of the stem a thick golden colour cuticle on its exterior cousists of smaller flat rectangular or ellipsoidal cell. There are 23 collateral closed bundles scattered in the ground tissues. The velamon consists of 4-6 layers of parenchymal cells. Each of the endodermis,exodermis and pericyele consists of a layer of sclerenchymal cells alternating orrangement with parenchymal passage cells. Rodial wascular bundle is of hexarch without pith.
Keywords:Dendrobium huoshanense  Vegetative organs  Anatomy
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