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大豆连作障碍机制研究初报
引用本文:于广武,鲁振明.大豆连作障碍机制研究初报[J].大豆科学,1993,12(3):237-243.
作者姓名:于广武  鲁振明
作者单位:中国科学院黑龙江农业现代化研究所 (于广武,许艳丽,刘晓冰,王光华),黑龙江省大豆开发研究中心(鲁振明)
摘    要:大豆连作减产早已为生产实践所证实。本文在对连作大豆减产规律调查研究的基础上,从大豆—土壤两个生态系统出发,对减产原因进行了分析,提出导致大豆连作障碍产生的原因是由土壤营养元素亏缺,物理、化学及生物活性改变,病虫害加剧等原因综合作用于大豆,使大豆生育受阻,产量下降。

关 键 词:大豆  连作  障碍机制

PRIMARY STUDY ON BERRIER CAUSED BY CONTINUOUS SOYBEAN CROPPING
Yu Guangwu Xu Yanli Liu Xiaobing Wang Guanghua.PRIMARY STUDY ON BERRIER CAUSED BY CONTINUOUS SOYBEAN CROPPING[J].Soybean Science,1993,12(3):237-243.
Authors:Yu Guangwu Xu Yanli Liu Xiaobing Wang Guanghua
Institution:Yu Guangwu Xu Yanli Liu Xiaobing Wang Guanghua(Heilongjiang Institute of Agricultural Modernization Chinese Academy of Science )Lu Zhenming (Heilongjiang Province Research Center for Soybean Department )
Abstract:The yield reduction of continuous soybean cropping was been proved by the farmers,activity. In this study we analyzed the yield reduced reson froom soybean and soil two ecological systems. We concluded that the barrier caused by continuous soybean cropping was the comprehensive result of soil element deficiency, poor soil physical conditions and changed chemical and biological activities and occurred diseases. Such comprehensive factors hinder soybean growth,and results in yield reduction.
Keywords:Soybean  Continuous cropping  Barrier of continuous cropping
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