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厄尔尼诺和大气环流异常与1998年洞庭湖区洪涝的关系
引用本文:段德寅,陈耀湘,张国君.厄尔尼诺和大气环流异常与1998年洞庭湖区洪涝的关系[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),1999,25(3):220-224.
作者姓名:段德寅  陈耀湘  张国君
作者单位:1. 湖南省气象科学研究所,长沙,410007
2. 湖南省气象台,长沙,410007
基金项目:“九五”国家科技攻关项目! ( 96- 90 8- 0 5 - 0 4)
摘    要:分析了厄尔尼诺与湖南洞庭硝区洪涝的统计相关和西太平洋副热带高压(简称副高)与1998年洞庭湖区洪涝的关系。结果表明,在厄尔尼诺次年洞庭湖区域出现洪涝的频率较大,副高 形成1998年洞庭湖区洪涝的重要原因。

关 键 词:厄尔尼诺  大气环流  副热带高压  洪涝  洞庭湖
修稿时间:1998-11-08

The Impact of El Nino and Atmosphere General Circulation on Flooding of Dongting Lake Region in 1998
Duan Deyin,Chen Yaoxiang,Zhang Guojun.The Impact of El Nino and Atmosphere General Circulation on Flooding of Dongting Lake Region in 1998[J].Journal of Hunan Agricultural University,1999,25(3):220-224.
Authors:Duan Deyin  Chen Yaoxiang  Zhang Guojun
Abstract:The statistical relationship between El Nino and flooding in Dongting Lake region of Hunan was analysed.The results showed that flooding occurred in the year after El Nino year with great probability in above mentioned region.The relationship between subtropical high of west Pacific and flooding of this region in 1998 was studied.It was demonstrated that abnormality of the former is a major cause of formation of this flooding.Then mechanism between El Nino and subtropical high of west Pacific was discussed.It was pointed out that the former can affect the change of the latter.The influence of adjustment of atmosphere general circulation on strong precipitation of Dongting Lake region in summer of 1998 was also studied.
Keywords:El Nino  atmospheric circulation  subtropical high atmospheric pressure  flooding disaster  Dongting Lake  
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