变迁中的庙会文化与乡土重建——以川南林村天心庙会为例

与全国大多庙会相异，川南天心庙会应其福泽范围有限，并不具备商业性质，故而更为传统。通过对川南天心庙会前世今生历史变迁的回顾以及庙会场景的展示，得出庙会生死与乡村共同体繁荣与式微之间的互构关系，归纳出林村天心庙会的三大特征，并认为复兴庙会文化本身就是乡村公共性与乡村共同体的重建之路。

Temple Fair Culture and Local Reconstruction in the Conflict of Life andDeath--A Case Study of Tianxin Temple in Lincun,South China

Unlike most of the temple festivals in the whole country, the Temple of Heaven in Southern Sich?uan Tianfu Temple has a limited range of Fukuzah and does not have commercial properties. Therefore, it ismore traditional. By reviewing the historical changes of the past and present of the Tiananshui Temple insouthern Sichuan Province and the display of the temple scenes, this paper concludes the relationship be?tween the life and death of the temple and the mutual prosperity and decline of the rural community, summa?rizes the three characteristics of the Tianxin Temple during the Spring Festival, and holds that the temple cul?ture itself It is the reconstruction of rural publicity and rural community.