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RADIOGRAPHIC EVALUATION OF CANINE HEARTWORM DISEASE COEXISTING WITH RIGHT HEART FAILURE
Authors:Donald E  Thrall  DVM  PhD  Clay A  Calvert  DVM
Institution:Departments of Anatomy and Radiology (Thrall) and Small Animal Medicine (Calvert), College of Veterinary Medicine, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602. Dr. Thrall's present address is School of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606.
Abstract:Thoracic radiographs of 28 dogs with heartworm disease and right heart failure were evaluated subjectively and objectively. Radiographs of all dogs were abnormal. Abnormalities were consistent with those previously reported for heartworm disease but were more severe than those identified in another group of heartworm dogs that did not have right heart failure. The right ventricle and right caudal labor pulmonary artery were enlarged in every dog. The main pulmonary artery, right cranial lobar pulmonary artery, and caudal vena cava were enlarged in 24, 25, and 17 dogs, respectively. Radiographically apparent pathologic pulmonary conditions were present in 25 dogs. Pleural effusion was not identified.
Keywords:dog  heartworm disease  right heart failure
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