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Sea salmon sludge as fertilizer: effects on a volcanic soil and annual ryegrass yield and quality
Authors:N. Teuber   M.A. Alfaro  F.J. Salazar  C. Bustos
Affiliation:National Institute for Agricultural Reasearch, Rewmehue Research Centre, PO Box 24-O Osomo, Chile.;Austral University of Valdivia, PO Box 567, Valdivia, Chile
Abstract:Abstract. To evaluate the effect of sea salmon sludge on soil and ryegrass yield and quality, five treatments were tested (30, 60 and 90 t ha−1 of sludge, inorganic fertilizer and control). The sludge contained 16% dry matter (DM), 0.13% total N and 1.6% P. The sludge increased ryegrass DM yield, P and Na content, but decreased K concentrations in soil and plants. Sludge can be applied successfully on to land, but its addition should be complemented with inorganic nutrients (N, K). The high Na content of the sludge may limit repeated application, but the main benefit is its P content.
Keywords:Phosphorus    sodium    sea salmon sludge    fertilizer equivalent
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