广西农作物种业创新现状与发展对策

【目的】种业发展事关粮食安全、农业持续发展,探索加快广西种业创新之路旨在为政府决策提供参考。【方法】通过调研等方式广泛收集材料,分析广西种业创新的现状及存在问题,结合政策要求和区情实际,提出了广西种业创新的发展对策及建议。【结果】广西种业市场空间广阔、科研实力增强、育种创新成果丰硕、品种引进筛选成绩突出、基础设施不断完善、供种能力明显提升。目前还存在种业科技创新能力不足、科技研发基础薄弱、育种技术手段落后、种业服务体系建设滞后、重大突破性的品种少、科技成果转化困难、人才队伍不稳定等突出问题。【建议】提高广西种业创新能力,必须做好引导服务、推进＂科企＂合作、重视人才培养、加快良种培育中心等创新平台建设、完善种业科技服务体系、大力推进商业化育种、扶持并壮大种业企业。

Status of crop seed innovation in Guangxi and development strategies

Objective Seed industry development matters to food safety and sustainable agricultural development. The fa-cilitating seed industry innovation in Guangxi was to provide references for government decision-making. Method Based on investigation materials, the status and problem of seed industry innovation in Guangxi were analyzed to put forward corre-sponding strategies and suggestions targeting policy demands and local reality. ResultThough seed industry in Guangxi enjoyed large market, improved scientific power, fruitful innovative breeding products, remarkable selection results, better infrastructure and strengthened seed supply ability, there were a slew of problems including inadequate innovation, poor scientific research and development foundation, backward breeding technology, lagged service system for seed industry, insufficient outstanding varieties, difficult scientific result transformation, and unstable work teams. SuggestionTo improve innovation power in Guangxi seed industry and help develop enterprises in this circle, there should be better directing and supporting service, more cooperation between institutes and companies, more talents for improved variety cultivation center, and more efforts on commercialized breeding.