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黄瓜新品种东农812的选育
引用本文:秦智伟,辛明,刘东,张艳菊,王新国,周秀艳. 黄瓜新品种东农812的选育[J]. 中国蔬菜, 2018, 1(5): 71-73
作者姓名:秦智伟  辛明  刘东  张艳菊  王新国  周秀艳
作者单位:(东北农业大学园艺园林学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030)
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YF0101705)
摘    要:东农812是以D1158为母本,以D0708-2为父本育成的适于我国北方地区保护地栽培的优质、抗病、高产鲜食型旱黄瓜一代杂种。植株长势强,耐低温、弱光,高抗枯萎病,抗霜霉病和白粉病。第1雌花节位为第4~5节,强雌性。果实短圆筒形,果皮翠绿色,瓜长15~18 cm,粗3.5~4.0 cm,单瓜质量120~140 g。商品瓜率90%以上,优质丰产,每667m2产量4 000 kg左右,适合我国东三省及内蒙古地区棚室春、秋两季栽培。

关 键 词:黄瓜  东农812  一代杂种  

A New Cucumber F1 Hybrid -‘ Dongnong 812’
QIN Zhi-wei,XIN Ming,LIU Dong,ZHANG Yan-ju,WANG Xin-guo,ZHOU Xiu-yan. A New Cucumber F1 Hybrid -‘ Dongnong 812’[J]. China Vegetables, 2018, 1(5): 71-73
Authors:QIN Zhi-wei  XIN Ming  LIU Dong  ZHANG Yan-ju  WANG Xin-guo  ZHOU Xiu-yan
Affiliation:(College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,Heilongjiang,China)
Abstract:‘Dongnong 812’ is a new cucumber F1 hybrid bred by crossing‘ D1158’ as female parent and‘D0708-2’ as male parent.It is suitable to be cultivated in protected fields of Northern China.It has goodquality,strong resistance to diseases,and high yield.It is of fresh-eating type and has strong growth vigor.Itis tolerant to low temperature and weak light,and high resistant to Fusarium wilt,resistant to downy mildew andpowdery mildew.The first female flower sets on the 4-5th node.Its fruit is of short cylindrical type with emeraldpeel in color.Its fruit is 15-18 cm in length,and 3.5-4.0 cm in diameter.The single fruit weight is 120-140 g.It has high quality and high yield.The commercial fruit rate is over 90%.It can yield about 60 t·hm-2.It issuitable for greenhouse cultivation at 3 Northeastern Provinces and Inner Mongolia of China in spring and autumn.
Keywords:Cucumber  ‘Dongnong 812’  F1 hybrid  
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