沙漠区域不同墙体日光温室光温性能分析

以新疆和田沙漠温室为研究对象,测试、分析了组装式与砖墙两种沙漠温室内部的光照强度、温度、湿度、土壤温度在晴天、阴天条件下的动态变化。结果表明:沙漠区域具有优越的光照条件,组装式温室的保温效果较好,室温、土壤温度、相对湿度均高于砖墙温室。综合来看,组装式温室较砖墙温室在新疆和田地区具有较强优势,可广泛应用于南疆非耕地区域。

Analysis of Photoperiod and Temperature in Solar Greenhouses with Different Wall Material in Hotan Desert

Taking greenhouses located in Hotan desert as research object，this paper analyzed the dynamicchanges of illumination intensity，temperature，relative humidity and soil temperature inside of 2 different desertgreenhouses（assembled greenhouse and brick wall greenhouse）under sunny and cloudy days．Results showedthat Hotan desert had superior light condition．The assembled greenhouse had better heat preservation effect，the temperature，soil temperature and relative humidity were all higher than those in brick wall greenhouse．Onthe whole，the assembled greenhouse had obvious advantages in Hotan desert，which could be widely applied inuncultivated areas in southern Xinjiang．