| 不同熏蒸剂处理防治黄瓜根结线虫效果及经济效益分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹坳程,郭美霞,颜冬冬,毛连纲,赵海滨,谢红薇,李为,王秋霞,李园,郑建秋,吴振美.不同熏蒸剂处理防治黄瓜根结线虫效果及经济效益分析[J].中国蔬菜,2011(Z1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹坳程 郭美霞 颜冬冬 毛连纲 赵海滨 谢红薇 李为 王秋霞 李园 郑建秋 吴振美 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所;现代农业产业技术体系北京市创新团队;北京市植物保护站;山东省沾化县农业局; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(40871131); 现代农业产业技术体系北京市果类蔬菜创新团队项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 选用93%1,3-二氯丙烯乳油(EC)、62%1,3-二氯丙烯胶囊、42%威百亩水剂(AS)、98%棉隆微粒剂(MG)、99%硫酰氟原药(TC)、93%1,3-二氯丙烯EC+98%棉隆MG、93%1,3-二氯丙烯EC+42%威百亩AS防治黄瓜根结线虫,以98%溴甲烷为对照。结果表明:不同熏蒸剂对根结线虫均有良好的防治效果。各熏蒸处理黄瓜产量均显著高于不施药对照,以50g·m-298%溴甲烷处理产量最高,其次为9g·m-293%1,3-DEC+25g·m-298%棉隆MG、9g·m-293%1,3-DEC+21g·m-242%威百亩AS;混用的溴甲烷替代品与溴甲烷相比,经济效益更好。9～18g·m-293%1,3-DEC、9～18g·m-262%1,3-D胶囊和25～50g·m-299%硫酰氟TC处理也有很好的增产效果和良好的经济效益。
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| 关 键 词： | 1 3-二氯丙烯 棉隆 威百亩 硫酰氟 溴甲烷 黄瓜 根结线虫 |
Effects and Economic Benefit Analysis of Control Cucumber Root-knot Nematodes by Different Fumigant Treatments |
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| CAO Ao-cheng,GUO Mei-xia,YAN Dong-dong,MAO Lian-gang,ZHAO Hai-bin,XIE Hong-wei,LI Wei,WANG Qiu-xia,LI Yuan,ZHENG Jian-qiu,WU Zhen-mei.Effects and Economic Benefit Analysis of Control Cucumber Root-knot Nematodes by Different Fumigant Treatments[J].China Vegetables,2011(Z1). |
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| Authors: | CAO Ao-cheng GUO Mei-xia YAN Dong-dong MAO Lian-gang ZHAO Hai-bin XIE Hong-wei LI Wei WANG Qiu-xia LI Yuan ZHENG Jian-qiu WU Zhen-mei |
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| Institution: | CAO Ao-cheng1,2,GUO Mei-xia1,YAN Dong-dong1,MAO Lian-gang1,ZHAO Hai-bin1,XIE Hong-wei1,LI Wei1,WANG Qiu-xia1,LI Yuan1,ZHENG Jian-qiu2,3,WU Zhen-mei4 (1Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100193,China,2Team-Innovation of Beijing Modern Agriculture and Industrial Technology Innovation System,Beijing 100029,3Beijing Station of Plant Protection,Zhanhua Agricultural Bureau of Shandong Province,Zhanhua 256800,Shandong,China) |
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| Abstract: | Several fumigants,93% 1,3-dichloropropene EC,62% 1,3-dichloropropene capsule,42% metham sodium AS,98% dazomet MG,99% sulfuryl fluoride TC,93% 1,3-D EC+98% dazomet MG,and 93% 1,3-D EC+42% metham sodium AS,were used to control cucumber root-knot nematodes.98% Methyl bromide was used as control.The results showed that all fumigant treatments had good efficacy against root-knot nematodes.The cucumber yield from all fumigant treatments was higher than that of untreated control.The yield obtained by treatments of... |
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| Keywords: | 1 3-Dichloropropene Dazoment Metham sodium Sulfuryl fluoride Methyl bromide Cucumber Root-knot nematode |
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