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曲霉型豆豉用高产蛋白酶菌种的选育
引用本文:黎尔纳,邓开野. 曲霉型豆豉用高产蛋白酶菌种的选育[J]. 仲恺农业工程学院学报, 2014, 27(4): 20-24
作者姓名:黎尔纳  邓开野
作者单位:1仲恺农业工程学院轻工食品学院
基金项目:国家人力资源和社会保障部项目启动资金、中山市产学研结合项目(2013C2FC0017)资助.
摘    要:从曲霉型阳江豆豉曲中筛选出5株菌落形态不同的曲霉(Aspergillus spp.),通过纯种发酵制备豆豉曲,测定了豆豉曲中碱性蛋白酶和中性蛋白酶的活性,从中筛选出1株蛋白酶活性较高的菌种,并对该曲霉进行ITS r DNA序列分析,发现该曲霉与Aspergillus oryzae strain P6B2(JX429926)的同源性最高,故鉴定为米曲霉(Aspergillus oryzae).以该米曲霉为出发菌株,通过紫外线诱变和硫酸二乙酯化学复合诱变处理,选育得到优良高产蛋白酶活性的突变株,其中性蛋白酶酶

关 键 词:豆豉曲  米曲霉(Aspergillus oryzae)  诱变  酶活  
收稿时间:2015-10-27

Breeding of high protease-producing strain from Aspergillus of koji-making Douchi type
LI Erna,DENG Kaiye. Breeding of high protease-producing strain from Aspergillus of koji-making Douchi type[J]. Journal of Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Technology, 2014, 27(4): 20-24
Authors:LI Erna  DENG Kaiye
Affiliation:( College of Light Industry and Food Technology, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China)
Abstract:A higher protease-producing strain was selected within 5 different strains of Aspergillus spp. isolated from Aspergillus of koji-making Douchi type of Yangjiang by testing the alkaline and neutral protease activity with the purebred fermentation of koji-making Douehi. The strain was most highly homologous with Aspergillus oryzae strain P6B2 (JX429926) and identified as Aspergillus oryzae. With the Aspergillus oryzae as a start strain, an excellent mutant strain was mutated multiply by UV and diethyl sulfate through separation, purification and cultivation. Its neutral protease activity was 258 U/g, which was increased by 22.9% compared to that of the original strain (210 U/g) , with stable hereditary character.
Keywords:koji-making Douchi  Aspergillus oryzae  mutagenesis  protease activity
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