北方滨海盐碱地观赏草专类园的营造

观赏草以其独特的观赏特性和其节水耐旱、养护成本低的特点备受园林建设者们的青睐。北方滨海盐碱地区因其特殊的土壤和气候环境使得绿化可用的植物材料种类较少。因此,在滨海盐碱地区推广使用各类观赏草就为城市园林建设打开了新思路。本文以天津滨海新区为例,从专类园建设前期准备、观赏草品种的选择、植物群落配置、后期养护方法归纳出在北方滨海盐碱地建设观赏草专类园的方法,以期为丰富滨海城市园林绿化植物多样性和改善生态环境提供参考。

Construction of ornamental grass specialized gardens in northern coastal saline alkali land

Ornamental grass is highly favored by garden builders due to its unique ornamental characteristics, water saving characteristics, drought resistance, and low maintenance costs.Due to its unique soil and climatic environment, there are fewer types of plant materials available for greening in the northern coastal saline alkali areas.Therefore, promoting the use of various ornamental grasses in coastal saline alkali areas has opened up new ideas for urban landscaping construction.Taking Tianjin Binhai New Area as an example, this article concludes the methods of building ornamental grass specialized gardens in the northern coastal saline alkali land from the early preparations for the construction of specialized garden, the selection of ornamental grass varieties, the configuration of plant community, and the later maintenance methods,to provide reference for enriching the diversity of landscaping plants and improving the ecological environment in coastal cities.