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喷施稀土对苜蓿种子增产效果的研究
引用本文:李科,朱进忠. 喷施稀土对苜蓿种子增产效果的研究[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2006, 43(4): 286-288
作者姓名:李科  朱进忠
作者单位:新疆农业大学草业工程学院,新疆草地资源与生态重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐,830052
摘    要:采用0.01;、0.02;、0.03;、0.04;和0.05;浓度的稀土,在苜蓿的返青、分枝、现蕾、盛花期进行了叶面喷施,观察对苜蓿种子产量及构成因素的影响.结果表明,在苜蓿种子生产中,科学使用稀土能够有效提高种子产量.试验中以叶面喷施0.03;浓度的稀土处理效果最佳,其分枝数、结荚花序数、荚果数、种子粒数分别比对照增加了43.81;、23.0;、18.62;和30.5;,种子产量增加17.75;,生产中有推广应用价值.

关 键 词:稀土  苜蓿  种子产量  增产效果
文章编号:1001-4330(2006)04-0286-03
收稿时间:2006-01-20
修稿时间:2006-03-27

Study on the Effect of Lanthanon on Seed Yield of Alfalfa
LI Ke,ZHU Jin-zhong. Study on the Effect of Lanthanon on Seed Yield of Alfalfa[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2006, 43(4): 286-288
Authors:LI Ke  ZHU Jin-zhong
Affiliation:Key laboratory of Grassland Resources and Ecology of Xinjiang, College of Prataculticral Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural Unhersity, Urumqi 830052, China
Abstract:Lanthanon solution of 0.01%,0.02%,0.03%,0.04%,0.05% concentration was applied to alfalfa through spraying on leaf surfaces in the period of turning green,offshoot,budding and prosperous florescence to analyze the seed yield and components of yield of alfalfa.The results show that Lanthanon affects the seed yield and components of yield markedly through correct spraying.The solution of 0.03% had a significant improving effect on seed yield,which made the seed yield increase by 17.75%,fertile shoots increase by 43.81%,the number of racement increase by 23.0%,the number of pod increase by 18.62%,the seed grains increase by 30.5%.Lanthanon is worth popularizing in seed production of alfalfa.
Keywords:Lanthanon  alfalfa  seed yield  the improving effect on seed yield
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