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瑞昌山药组培快繁研究
引用本文:彭琴,谢星文,李秋明.瑞昌山药组培快繁研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(32):15713-15714.
作者姓名:彭琴  谢星文  李秋明
作者单位:九江学院生命科学学院,江西九江,332000;九江学院生命科学学院,江西九江,332000;九江学院生命科学学院,江西九江,332000
基金项目:九江学院重点资助项目 
摘    要:目的]探讨瑞昌山药组培快繁的技术环节。方法]以瑞昌山药茎段为外植体,通过组织培养试验研究了不同激素及其浓度对愈伤组织形成、丛生芽诱导和生根的影响。结果]70%乙醇和0.1%HgCl2结合对外植体的的消毒效果最佳。培养基Ms+6-BA2.0mg/L+NAA0.2mg/L中的腋芽生长最好,培养基MS+6一BA1.0mg/L+NAA0.2mg/L、MS+6一BA1.0mg/L-I-NAA0.5mg/L、MS+6一BA2.0mg/L+NAA0.2mg/L和MS+6一BA2.0mg/L-I-NAA0.5mg/L中腋芽的诱导率分别为52%、43%、84%和48%。在继代培养中,采用原诱导培养基诱导丛生芽的效果较差,降低6一BA的浓度有利于丛生芽的诱导。培养基1/2MS+IBA1.5mg/L+NAA0.3mg/L4-活性炭0.2mg/L中幼苗的生根效果较好。结论]该研究为组织培养技术在种苗繁育中的应用奠定了基础。

关 键 词:瑞昌山药  组织培养  愈伤组织  丛芽诱导

Research on the Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation of Ruichang Yam
PENG Qin et al.Research on the Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation of Ruichang Yam[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(32):15713-15714.
Authors:PENG Qin
Institution:PENG Qin et al (College of Life Science,Jiujiang University,Jiujiang,Jiangxi 332000)
Abstract:Objective]The aim of the research was to discuss the technical links in the tissue culture and rapid propagation of Ruichang yam.Method]With the stem segments of Ruichang yam as explants,the effects of different hormones and their concn.on callus formation,tufted-bud induction and rooting were researched through tissue culture experiments.Result]The disinfection efficacy of combing 70% alcohol with 0.1% HgCl_2 on the explants was best.The axillary buds grew best in the medium MS+6-BA 2.0 mg/L+NAA 0.2 mg/...
Keywords:Ruichang yam  Tissue culture  Callus  Tufted-bud induction
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