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马尾松接种松材线虫及松褐天牛蛀食性试验研究
引用本文:王健,司徒春南,付甫永.马尾松接种松材线虫及松褐天牛蛀食性试验研究[J].现代农业科技,2012(2):139-140.
作者姓名:王健  司徒春南  付甫永
作者单位:贵州省遵义市林业科学研究所;遵义县林业局
基金项目:贵州省农业攻关项目“重大外来有害生物松材线虫病有效控制技术研究”[NY(2008)3052];国家公益性行业科研专项经费项目“生物防治松褐天牛控制松材线虫病技术研究”(200904025)
摘    要:通过对健康、无病的马尾松人工接种松材线虫以及在伐倒健康、无病的马尾松上进行松褐天牛蛀食性试验,结果表明:主干接种松材线虫的马尾松染病率为20%,死亡率为10%,树枝接种松材线虫的马尾松染病率为10%,无死亡情况。另外,松褐天牛蛀食性试验的伐倒木上,每只雌性松褐天牛繁殖的平均幼虫数为12.3头,皮下组织被取食破坏率平均达25.6%。

关 键 词:松材线虫  松褐天牛  马尾松  伐倒木  接种

Study on Inoculation of the Bursaphelenchus xylophilus and Eats Experiment of Monochamus alternatus Hope
Authors:of Pinus massoniana Lamb WANG Jian  SITU Chun-nan  FU Fu-yong
Institution:1 Zunyi Institute of Forestry Science of Guizhou Province,Zunyi Guizhou 563000;2 Forestry Bureau of Zunyi County)
Abstract:Through artificial inoculation of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus on the disease-free and the eats experiments of Monochamus alternatus Hope on disease-free and felled timber of Pinus massoniana Lamb,the results showed that the infection rate of the trunk wood nematode inoculation was 20%,and the mortality rate was 10%,the infection rate of the branchs nematode inoculation was 10%,and no deaths.In addition,by the felled wood of the eats experiments of Monochamus alternatus Hope,it found that the average number of larvae each female ones breeded was 12.3,and the subcutaneous tissue damaged by feeding was on the average rate of 25.6%.
Keywords:Bursaphelenchus xylophilus  Monochamus alternatus Hope  Pinus massoniana Lamb  felled timber  inoculation
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