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33个育成花生品种遗传多样性分析
引用本文:胡晓辉,吴兰荣,苗华荣,石运庆,崔凤高,陈静. 33个育成花生品种遗传多样性分析[J]. 花生学报, 2010, 39(2): 24-28
作者姓名:胡晓辉  吴兰荣  苗华荣  石运庆  崔凤高  陈静
作者单位:山东省花生研究所,山东,青岛,266100;青岛市种子站,山东,青岛,266071
基金项目:山东省良种工程(高产优质出口专用花生新品种培育);国家科技支撑计划项目 
摘    要:利用75对SSR标记引物对33个育成花生品种进行遗传多样性分析,结果表明,其中有10对标记引物扩增出多态性,共检测到33个多态等位点,每对引物分别检测出4~8个等位点变异,平均为6.0个,33个花生品种间的遗传相似系数在0.242~1.000之间,平均为0.621。聚类分析结果表明33个参试花生品种在遗传相似系数0.600处分为2个类群,亲本来源相近的品种优先聚在一起。

关 键 词:花生  遗传多样性  SSR

Genetic Diversity of 33 Peanut Varieties
HU Xiao-hui,WU Lan-rong,MIAO Hua-rong,SHI Yun-qing,CUI Feng-gao,CHEN Jing. Genetic Diversity of 33 Peanut Varieties[J]. Journal of Peanut Science, 2010, 39(2): 24-28
Authors:HU Xiao-hui  WU Lan-rong  MIAO Hua-rong  SHI Yun-qing  CUI Feng-gao  CHEN Jing
Affiliation:1. Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao 266100, China2. Qingdao Seed Station,Qingdao 266071,China)
Abstract:The genetic diversity among 33 peanut varieties was analyzed with 75 SSR markers.The result showed that 10 SSR loci were polymorphism. Total 33 alleles were detected and the detected alleles were 4~8 per SSR locus with an average of 6.0. The genetic similarities (GS) among 33 varieties ranged from 0.242 to 1.000 and average of 0.621. 35 cultivars were classified into 2 groups at 0.60 of GS. Most of the similar varieties were bred by the same breeders.
Keywords:SSR
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